Which door locks are the most reliable - recommendations for choosing. Which lock to choose for the front door: which is better Reliability rating of door locks

Locks for entrance doors are divided into five categories according to the type of locking device: deadbolt, lever, cylinder, combined and electronic. The first two types are traditional, operating on the principle of matching crossbars (grooves) or levers (plates) inside the lock and the bits on the key. Cylinder is a more advanced and convenient type of lock for metal entrance doors. Universal locks are considered to be those combined with two mechanisms. They come in two-lever, two-cylinder and lever-cylinder types. The most modern lock is electronic, opening without a key, using a remote control, card or code.

About manufacturers: whose products are better?

On the Russian market, preferences include Super Lock (Israel), KALE KILIT (Turkey), KESO (Swissman)
iya), Kerberos (Russia). The special list includes lock brands ABUS (Germany), ABLOY (Finland), Cisa (Italy), Mottura (Italy), ATRA–DIERRE (Italy).

Brief characteristics of some brands and models:
Super Lock locks are equipped with a locking system in case of attempted force or removal of the protective lining. In case of breakage, the larva changes quickly.
Lock KALE KILIT 252 mortise type - recommended for heavy armored doors. Particular strength is given by three chrome-plated steel crossbars with a diameter of 16 mm, the radius of the crossbars is 34 mm. Burglar resistance class – fourth. The case has an additional steel protective plate. Secret with three-step mechanism,

• KESO – Material for locking mechanisms – carbide steel. The secret part is a pin mechanism. The quality is confirmed by VdS A and VdS B certificates (www.bars-x.ru/KESO.htm)
  Kerberos (“Kerberos”, Russian Federation). The lock is equipped with a cover made of armored steel Ts85 with a thickness of 4.6 mm, which provides protection against drilling. There is an anti-master key and anti-falsification system for keys. The manufacturer on the website www.locks.ru reports a 100-year warranty on all products.

Door lock security class

The safety class is assigned as a result of testing and confirmed by a special certificate. Security class parameters:

• security (number of lock combinations);
• reliability of operation;
• strength and resistance to burglary.

Top 5 - the most popular locks for entrance doors

On the site male-hobby.ru/rejting-dvernyh-zamkov-2016.html a rating of the best and most reliable locks for steel entrance doors is published. The choice is based on technical characteristics and consumer reviews. The first three lines of the ranking are occupied by Italian manufacturers.

• The first place was given to the locks of the Italian company ATRA–DIERRE. The Atra Heavy series is especially noted as ideal locks for entrance doors. The lever mechanism can combine a different number of crossbars; combinations with spacers are possible, which gives the lock special reliability.
• In second place is the company Mottura (Italy), the cylinder model MOTTURA 52 YM 515 B / 37, which has a replaceable security element, received high praise. The lock is protected from burglary by blocking the bolts from knocking out.
• On the third line– lever lock Cisa-57.535.28.C5 with four 18 mm bolts, a reversible 19 mm latch and two vertical locking bolts. For additional strength there is an anti-vandal level pad.
• Fourth in the ranking– ABLOY castle (Finland). It has a steel body with armored plates, the security level is 1 million combinations. Forced opening is prevented by a hook-shaped bolt.
• The list is completed by the brand of German manufacturers ABUS EP-10. The lock's security in three planes is ensured by 13 pins plus 2 additional ones. Material – especially hardened steel. Copies are made only at the manufacturing plant.

Choosing metal locks is not an easy task.

To reliably protect your home from intruders, you need to choose a lock wisely. The fact is that the level of reliability varies significantly between different models. Therefore, we invite you to find out which mechanisms are the most reliable and how to choose the optimal model.

First of all, we note that ideal structures do not exist, i.e. You can open any one. But, to open some models, experienced security hackers need less than a minute of time, while on others they have to work for at least half an hour or even more, which significantly reduces the likelihood of hacking (see).

You can open any element

To make the right and informed choice in favor of the most reliable model, you need to find out what kind of door locks there are.

So, all existing mechanisms can be classified according to two criteria:

1. Installation method;
2. Type of secretion (locking mechanism).

Installation method

Based on their location on the door leaf, mechanisms are divided into the following types:

Note! In terms of reliability, there is no difference between overhead and mortise models. Therefore, the choice depends on the characteristics of the door and your individual preferences.

Key holders with one-sided notching are not reliable, as evidenced by the reliability rating

Secret type

There are quite a few different options for secrets.

The most common ones are the following:

• Cylinder- these models have a replaceable locking mechanism called a cylinder. Thanks to this, if the mechanism fails or the keys are lost, there is no need to change the entire lock.

It is better to put cylinders under perforated keys - they are the most reliable

The reliability of the mechanism depends on the type of cylinder, i.e. from the very secret. The most reliable are the holders for perforated keys (laser sharpened). After them in terms of reliability come mechanisms for cross-shaped keys and elements with a double-sided secret.

An ordinary lock with a one-sided notch, as a rule, is opened by experienced robbers within two to three minutes;

• Level- these models are quite reliable. In terms of complexity of hacking, they are often superior to their cylinder counterparts. However, it should be borne in mind that reliability largely depends on the quality of the product, and not just the principle of its design. If, for example, the hole is wide, then it is quite easy for an attacker to open such a lock.

Keyhole

As a rule, lever models are designed for insertion into the door leaf. One of the disadvantages is that the key is usually larger than for a cylinder lock, so it is inconvenient to carry in your pocket;

• Disc (crescent)- products with such a secret are resistant to low temperatures and other negative influences. Therefore, they are often installed on gates and other external doors.

As for security against hacking, according to statistics, they have recently become the most hackable. Therefore, it makes sense to install them on the front door only as an addition to the main lock - a cylinder or, for example, a lever lock.

The biometric mechanism is the most reliable among iron products

Reliable protection of their property is the primary responsibility of owners. The right lock will provide maximum protection for the main door of your home. The most reliable locks are those with a secret lever mechanism. They support more than 100 thousand different combinations, often have false levers, and blocking systems in case of hacking attempts. All devices of this rating belong to the highest protection class, and therefore the scope of application is limited only by imagination and technical nuances. In order to choose a truly reliable “defender”, a TOP 10 rating of door locks for entrance doors was compiled. The rating includes simple mechanical (with a key) and electromechanical mortise locks.

Elbor Sapphire 1.09.06

Elbor is a Russian manufacturer of anti-burglary door systems. Sapphire 1.09.06 – mortise lock with a lever secret mechanism. Burglar-resistant locks with a security rating are suitable for installation in entrance doors, safes, garages, etc. The device can only be opened with a key on both sides. A special feature of this model is the increased protection of the crossbars from being pushed into the well using pry bars, crowbars, etc. The device is made entirely of high-strength steel, resistant to drilling. The price of the unit ranges from $50-60.

KALE 352RL

High-quality door lock with a lever type of security class 4. This model is equipped with 8 levers. The number of possible combinations is more than 200 thousand - this is one of the highest indicators in the ranking. The system is entirely made of high-strength steel. Regil has 3 thick rods. An additional feature is the corner latch, which is closed from the inside of the door using a rotating head or door handle, so there is no need to constantly lock the door.

Guardian EMZ 1.02

Model EMZ 1.02 takes 8th place in the ranking of door locks in terms of reliability and quality. EMZ 1.02 is an electromechanical mortise door fuse of a hidden type. The lock is without a secret; the bolt is locked using an electromagnetic motor. In the unlocked state, the device latches are controlled using a regular door handle (pull out/retract). The device belongs to the 4th class of protection, and therefore has increased burglary resistance: pressure resistance of the crossbars, the ability to install an armored strip, protection against drilling.

Guardian 25.12 T

The device is designed for insertion into a wooden or iron entrance door. The model features: false grooves – provide additional burglary resistance; anti-drilling – the material of the case and internal mechanism is treated with a special coating that is resistant to metal drills; additional gearbox – a gear wheel is installed in the mechanism of the device, which ensures ease of turning the key. The device's bolt has 5 thick steel bolts. The device can be locked from the inside by turning the button.

Mottura 30.401

Italian high-security cylinder device of class 4 (150 thousand combinations). Suitable for installation in wooden, armored doors for any purpose. Mottura 30.401 is a pump-type device, the mechanism is very similar to its lever counterpart, however, the keys can have many more “warts” in several independent rows of secrets. This model can be locked from the inside by rotating the button, which prevents it from being opened from the outside, even with a key. If locked with a key, the mechanism can be opened from either side with the same key. The price of the device is approximately $70-80.

CISA 57.655

An expensive participant in the rating of lever-type locks. The five-fingered crossbar is made of high-strength galvanized steel. A special feature of this model is the APLS anti-burglary protection patented by CISA: when attempting to break in with master keys, the device is completely blocked, which completely eliminates the possibility of moving the valve in any way. After blocking, the device remains fully operational for the original key. The second feature of this device is the press/impact-resistant bolt, which can withstand pressure up to 1000 kg; it is almost impossible to tuck it back into the bolt either with a crowbar or a jack. The price of this model is about 8,000 rubles.

Viatec YB-600

4th place in the ranking of the best door locks in 2018 belongs to Viatec YB-600. The electromechanical system is suitable for installation at home, in sensitive facilities, offices, etc., thanks to the ability to integrate with access control systems. A special feature of this model is the “Fail Safe” function: the system is unlocked in the event of loss of the electrical signal, if it was not locked mechanically with a key. Another important advantage of this model: automatic blocking after time has elapsed, i.e. the mechanism will automatically close if you forget to close it - an excellent option for those who like to go for a walk without closing the door behind them.

Perco LB72.2

Perco LB72.2 is the best door lock for an entrance door of the third security class. The main feature of the device is power supply through the locking plate, i.e. power does not have to be supplied to the secret mechanism itself. The device is controlled (opening/closing) through a computer (for example, Access Control Systems), through a button on the door, or with a key. Perco LB72.2 is recommended for installation in strategically important doors (back door, emergency exit): if the lock was not locked with a key, but the deadbolt is closed using an electric pulse, then in the event of a power outage, the lock opens - such a system will allow you to unlock the door in case of emergency situations when the door is de-energized.

Cisa 15.535

Cisa 15.535 – class 4 electromechanical mortise lock (armored lock), the best door lock for a metal door. Installation of such a security system is recommended in armored entrance doors. A special feature of the design is the anti-clamping system, the bolt of which is almost impossible to return back to its place if the device is closed. The bolt has 6 thick, steel cylindrical rods: the lower four are opened with a key, the remaining two (upper) are used to lock the door from the inside - the upper bolt can be closed and opened either using an electric pulse (12V) or with a key. The manufacturer warns that you should not hold the electronic deadbolt button for too long, otherwise there is a risk of damaging the electromagnetic mechanism.

Titan-Hybrid Pro

Titan-Hybrid Pro is the best electronic door lock in 2018. This is a hidden, invisible bolt that can only be opened using a remote control. The system is powered from the general network and from 12 volt batteries (in case the main power is lost). The manufacturer is very prudent and has built an additional lithium-ion battery inside the case - this is a third power source, a backup one, which will be needed if the other two fail. Titan-Hybrid Pro lock of 4 protection class, the bolt of which has a resistance of more than 400 kg. , which almost completely eliminates the possibility of forcefully pressing it back into the sinuses. The device supports up to 35 registered remote keys. Constantly changing the cipher eliminates the possibility of copying and substituting keys.

The main place in every person’s life becomes his home. We are trying to make this place as comfortable, beautiful and safe as possible. Reliable and strong door locks will help you protect against unwanted guests, which the TOP 7 best door locks rating will tell you in more detail: pros and cons, characteristics, reviews, lists of the best.

Rating TOP 7 best door locks

We have selected the best locks that will help you secure your home without much effort. The following models were included in the rating of the best:

Let's proceed to a full description of each presented model.

• made of high strength steel;
• opens only with a key;
• protection of crossbars from valves in various ways;
• easy installation.

• not detected.

Price: from 3,500 to 4,300 rubles.

door lock Elbor Sapphire 1.09.06

An excellent option for protecting your home. The installation did not cause me any difficulties and did not take more than five minutes. It opens quickly with a key, despite four bolts.

Cylinder mechanisms or cylinders

Cylinder mechanisms come in several different varieties. Cross cylinders, disc cylinders, European cylinders (cylinder mechanisms), Finnish oval cylinders. The most common are cylinder mechanisms of European profile, also known as Euro cylinders, also known as cylinder mechanisms or simply cylinders. The production of Euro cylinders is carried out by a huge number of different companies in different regions of our planet. Depending on the quality of workmanship and the country of manufacture, the price also changes. Cheap models made in China cost about three dollars. The most expensive models of cylinder mechanisms produced in Austria cost almost 600 euros). Of course, the higher the price, the higher the durability and reliability of the mechanism. In addition, with an increase in the price of cylinders, protection against opening with a master key is enhanced, and new systems of protection against drilling and breaking are added (indicated by a red arrow in the figure).
For example, the cylinder mechanism from Chiza, AP-3, is equipped with a steel rod that prevents the cylinder from breaking out and drilling out of the lock, as well as a special interactive pin located in the key. Such an interactive pin prevents the lock from being opened with a master key and makes it impossible to make a duplicate using the key. Copying the cylinder key is only possible at the manufacturing plant in Italy or a dealership, upon presentation of the code card. Such a cylinder costs about one hundred euros. EVVA 3KS cylinder mechanisms use three curve technology. This technology provides a very high degree of protection against picking and drilling. It is impossible to make a duplicate key if you only have the key in hand. To make a duplicate, you must have a card with an individual key code. The cost of such a cylinder is approximately 200 euros. More expensive models, such as EVVA MCS costing $500 and above, are rarely presented in Russia and are exclusive products, so we won’t waste time on them. So, summing up the range of cylinder mechanisms, let’s focus on two types of characteristics that need to be divided.
1) reliability and durability of operation.
2) Tamper-proof.
I use numbers one and two, not in terms of quality, but to present the material coherently. In the first category, preference should be given to well-known, proven companies: Cisa, Mottura, Abus, Mul-t-lock. Kale, Titan. The range of these manufacturers includes budget models, the price of which does not exceed (30 euros). It is not worth purchasing a cylinder significantly below the indicated price. It will either be a fake or a so-called mismatch.
It is important to understand that cylinder mechanisms in this price category are not equipped with special systems of protection against forceful opening. Therefore, despite the fact that these cylinder mechanisms provide durability and reliable operation, they cannot protect the lock from force opening or opening with a master key. To protect the lock from forceful opening, protective armor or armored shell must be installed on these cylinders. But these cylinders do not protect well enough from opening with a master key. That is, even with armor you cannot get high-quality protection. High-quality cylinders are relevant for metal doors. In wooden doors, the weak point is the door itself. Therefore, it makes no sense to use expensive mechanisms for a wooden door, which are classified in this article in the first, and even more so in the second category.
The second category also includes cylinder mechanisms of such well-known brands as Cisa Models: RS-3, AP-3, Astral-S, Mottura Models: Champion from 31 to 33, Dom, Effa (Evva) Model: 3KS. The cost of such cylinders in the store is approximately 100 euros. Cylinder mechanisms in these price categories are equipped with a special system that protects against forceful opening and can be installed without additional armor plates. In the figure (on the left) the red arrow shows power inserts in the cylinders that prevent breakout. Of course, an armor plate with these cylinders will significantly improve the quality of the lock’s protection. Therefore, if the lock device allows you to install armor or armor plate, then it is better to do this. It is important to understand that all additional security devices do not guarantee protection against burglary, but increase the time it takes to open the lock to absurd amounts.