What contribution did the UN make to the matter? Activities of Belarus in the United Nations. Vietnam is carefully preparing for the election campaign

At the beginning of the 20th century. drug addiction has spread its destructive influence over most peoples of the world. Its scope exceeded all the fears of doctors and the public, who understood the full force of the impending danger.

Historical facts

The world community, frightened by the rapid spread of drugs across the planet, began an active struggle to allow the use of drugs exclusively for medical purposes as painkillers.

The beginning of this struggle is considered to be the Shanghai Opium Commission (1909). This commission attempted to develop measures to prevent the illegal penetration of drugs from Asian regions into Europe and the United States.

In December 1911, the International Opium Conference took place in The Hague. During the conference, the first Drug Convention was prepared and adopted. For the first time, it identified the types of drugs whose use was placed under international control.

Representatives of the participating states assumed a number of commitments to strengthen the fight against drug abuse. It was especially noted that in all countries participating in this conference laws will be issued on the responsibility and punishment of persons for acts related to the illegal possession of drugs.

Since 1946, control over drugs (their production, distribution and consumption) came under the auspices of the UN.

In 1961, the UN International Conference was held in New York, at which the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs was adopted and the UN Narcotics Control Committee was created, endowed with broad organizational monitoring and analytical functions.

The 20th session of the UN General Assembly, which took place on June 8-10, 1998, was devoted to the fight against drug trafficking. 15 presidents and a number of prime ministers of various countries took part in its work.

In his speech at this session, the President of the French Republic, Jacques Chirac, emphasized that the spread of this evil (drug addiction) is occurring at an alarming rate, with drugs choosing their victims among young people. Once they have taken possession of the young, they lead them to death. The President noted that drug traffickers are becoming increasingly sophisticated, distributing drugs throughout the globe and penetrating all levels of society.

Drug addiction is a disease of the young. She knocks out the most capable people from normal life.

In Russia, as elsewhere in the world, young people predominate among drug users.

In the last ten to twelve years, the government of our country and various public organizations have taken certain measures, indicating that Russian society and the state have begun to realize that the danger of mass drug addiction among Russia's youth really exists.

In 1993, the country adopted for the first time Concept of state policy on drug control in the Russian Federation, which assessed drug addiction in Russia: “Drug abuse and illicit trafficking have acquired a global scale in the last decade and have a very serious impact on the socio-psychological atmosphere in society, negatively affecting the economy, politics and law and order.”

In June 1995, the Government of the Russian Federation approved the Federal Target Program “Comprehensive Measures to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking for 1995-1997.”

In 1997, the State Duma of the Russian Federation adopted Law “On Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances”. This law came into force in early 1998.

On March 2, 1998, parliamentary hearings “On urgent measures to combat the spread of drug addiction in Russia” were held in the State Duma of the Russian Federation.

On September 17, 1998, the President of the Russian Federation signed the Order “On measures to strengthen the fight against illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their abuse.”

On November 3, 1998, the Committee on Women, Family and Youth Affairs of the State Duma of the Russian Federation held parliamentary hearings “Drug addiction in Russia among children and youth.” A corresponding Decree of the President of the Russian Federation was issued.

Detention of smuggled drug cargo on the Tajik-Afghan border by Russian border guards from the Pyanj border detachment. Tajikistan, January 2003

The presidential decree and documents of parliamentary hearings identified specific measures to counter the spread of drugs and drug addiction, which ensured the practical implementation of the Federal Law “On Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances” (1997).

This Federal Law established the legal basis for state policy in the field of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and in the field of combating their illicit trafficking in order to protect the health of citizens, state and public security. The law clearly prohibits the use of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances without a doctor’s prescription. The provisions of this law are extremely important for the fate of people living today and the national security of Russia. For the first time, the law provides a clear answer to the question: where do we want to live - in a drug-free society or in a drug-free society?

Let us note that no law by itself will completely solve all drug addiction problems. This is so far only a demonstration of the state’s intentions to restore order in the sphere of legal drug trafficking and the official proclamation of a course towards the most severe counteraction to their illegal trafficking.

Members of a criminal group for trafficking in prohibited substances in the courtroom. They transported drugs to Russia from neighboring countries for the purpose of distribution. Volgograd, March 2003

IN Criminal Code of the Russian Federation Penalties are provided for actions related to narcotic and psychotropic substances.

IN Article 228 It has been determined that the illegal manufacture, acquisition, storage, transfer of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for up to three years. Article 229 states that theft or extortion of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of three to seven years.

IN Article 230 it is stated that inducement to consume narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of three to twelve years.

IN Article 231 It has been determined that the illegal cultivation of prohibited plants containing narcotic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of two to eight years.

IN Article 232 it is said that organizing or maintaining dens for the consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of up to seven years.

Article 233 states that illegal issuance or falsification of prescriptions or other documents giving the right to receive narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances is punishable by imprisonment for up to two years.

The Federal Law “On Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances” (1997) and the corresponding articles of the Criminal Code constituted the regulatory framework for the policy of combating drug trafficking.

It is possible to radically solve the problem of drug addiction and break its aggression against Russia only through joint actions of the state, society and every individual (every citizen) of our country.

It is necessary that each of you deeply understand the incompatibility of drugs with either your health or a prosperous life. You must clearly understand that you do not need drugs in any life situations (except as prescribed by a doctor), since, apart from personal tragedy for you and your family, they will not bring anything.

Anyone at any age can develop a complete aversion to drugs. After all, if there is no demand for drugs, there will be no supply. Drug traffickers thrive on well-organized advertising of the appeal of drug use.

Remember!

Drug dealers only want money and have absolutely no interest in your health or the tragic consequences of drug use.

Don’t fall into the deadly trap; don’t believe anyone who claims that you can recover from drug addiction if you want. It's a lie! Never try to try. Life is more valuable than any experiments with drugs.

Questions

When did the world community assess the danger of the spread of drug addiction among the population of planet Earth?
  • What contribution has the UN made to the fight against drug addiction?
  • What measures have been taken in Russia in recent years to combat drug addiction?
  • What punishment for inducing the consumption of narcotic and psychotropic substances is provided for in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation?
  • How do drug dealers primarily organize successful sales of their goods?

    Exercise

    1. List what penalties are provided for in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation for the sale and inducement to use narcotic drugs.
    2. Determine your attitude towards possible drug use. If you are determined to live without drugs, think over the rules of your behavior in various situations so as not to fall into the drug trap. Briefly record your findings in a safety diary and follow them.
  • We spoke with the UN Resident Coordinator in Tajikistan, Alexander Zuev, about how this country can contribute to achieving the SDGs.

    Artem Pashchenko began the conversation with a question about what Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are relevant for Tajikistan today.

    AZ: I must say that, in principle, all SDGs are important and relevant for the prospects for the socio-economic development of the country.

    However, if we highlight, then, of course, Goal 1 related to the fight against poverty is very important. Tajikistan, despite the positive economic dynamics of recent years, especially in the period after the end of the civil war, still remains a country where the poverty level is quite high. It has decreased significantly in accordance with the MDGs, and this Goal has been achieved - over the past 10 years, the poverty level has decreased from 82 percent to 34 percent. But still, he is very tall.

    Goal 3 is very important, because if we talk about the MDGs, then, unfortunately, not all of them were achieved in Tajikistan. Much progress has been made on many of them, but SDG Goal 3, which is related to the goal of reducing maternal mortality, has not been achieved and remains an important priority.

    Goal 5 – development of gender equality – is also important; it, unfortunately, is also one of the few areas where the country has failed to achieve the MDGs, in contrast to reducing poverty and reducing child and infant mortality rates, where Tajikistan has achieved success. In the area of ​​gender equality, especially women's participation in political life and decision-making at all levels, the problem remains.

    Goal 6, related to the rational use of water resources, and Goal 7, related to access to modern energy supplies, are of exceptional importance. Unfortunately, over the past 5-6 years the situation remains very difficult - in winter, especially in rural areas, most of the population has access to electricity only 2-3 hours a day. This, of course, is completely unsatisfactory and therefore this task is formulated at the state level, both the national development priority and the SDGs will reinforce it.

    I think it is very important to highlight the importance of Goal 11 to make human settlements safer, more resilient and more sustainable. This is due to the fact that Tajikistan is very susceptible to a significant number of different natural disasters, these are earthquakes, given that it is a seismic zone, a mountainous country, mudflows (only this summer there were four large incidents with the destruction of a large number of houses and, unfortunately, with human casualties .

    In winter there are very large snow avalanches that fall on populated areas and roads, and in summer there are very intense droughts in certain areas, and where high mountain rivers flow, there are often floods due to the melting of glaciers, which also cause great damage country.

    In this regard, Goal 13 related to climate change is also very relevant. The glaciers of Tajikistan are a source of increased danger due to the fact that their melting is increasing with climate change, which threatens mudflows and avalanches. There is, without a doubt, the fact that over the past 20-30 years the country has lost almost a third of its natural eternal glaciers that feed the main rivers of Central Asia. All this is a matter of concern.

    And of course, the issues formulated in Goal 16 to create a society that provides legal aid, access to justice, independence of justice and guarantee of human rights remain a very high priority for the UN’s work in Tajikistan, for donors, and, of course, for the government, with whom we cooperate very actively in this area.

    AP: How will achieving the SDGs help transform socio-economic life in the country?

    AZ: It was a very lucky coincidence. The fact is that the SDGs are planned from 2016 to 2030. For the same period, a National Development Strategy is being formulated (this process is now ending).

    It should be noted that Tajikistan is very committed to cooperation with the UN; it supports international goals, both previous and future ones. Therefore, we are now working very closely with the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade, with the government as a whole, to ensure that the main guidelines, objectives, and indicators that are reflected in the SDGs are adapted and included as main guidelines in the country’s development goals.

    As I said, it is a fortunate coincidence that the cycle of both strategies - global and national - coincides.

    We analyzed how the MDGs were implemented, and the national strategy directly indicated their priority for Tajikistan, and we can state with satisfaction that most of the MDGs were achieved in the country. But there are still some areas where continuity with the SDGs will be very important. Of course, in this area, we, the government, and the people of Tajikistan will have to cooperate a lot.

    AP: What contribution can Tajikistan make to achieving the global Sustainable Development Goals?

    AZ: I think that the best and most effective contribution is the implementation of the SDGs at the national level and further socio-economic progress for the people and the country, improving the quality of economic growth, solving social problems, preventing forced migration, which is a very big social problem for Tajikistan.

    But there is another great contribution that Tajikistan not only can make, but is already making. He introduced it before when we were working on the MDGs and will continue to do so now.

    On September 27, a special high-level event will be held in New York, chaired by the President of Tajikistan and the Prime Minister of Thailand, on the sidelines of the UN Summit on Sustainable Development. It will be devoted to the development of water cooperation, problems of water use, transboundary water flows and many other aspects related to water. Tajikistan is a recognized leader in the world here.

    In June in Dushanbe, together with the UN Secretary General, we held a large high-level conference. It was attended by many heads of state, ministers, UN leaders - UNDP administrator Helen Clark, executive secretaries of ESCAP and UNECE, several heads of government of neighboring countries - Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, etc.

    Tajikistan, indeed, will support Goal 6, since it has traditionally supported all aspects of water cooperation, came up with great initiatives, draft resolutions of the General Assembly on these issues. We are confident that he will continue to do this and this will be appreciated by the UN, member states, but, most importantly, all the country’s partners within the framework of organizing the efficient use of water and transboundary water cooperation.

    State policy of combating drug addiction Executed by: life safety teacher of the Municipal Educational Institution “Secondary School 5 named after V. Khomyakova” Savostin G.P. At the beginning of the 20th century. drug addiction has spread its destructive influence over most peoples of the world. Its scope exceeded all the fears of doctors and the public, who understood the full force of the impending danger.


    HISTORICAL FACTS The world community, frightened by the rapid spread of drugs across the planet, began an active struggle to allow the use of drugs exclusively for medical purposes as painkillers. The world community, frightened by the rapid spread of drugs across the planet, began an active struggle to allow the use of drugs exclusively for medical purposes as painkillers. The beginning of this struggle is considered to be the Shanghai Opium Commission (1909). This commission attempted to develop measures to prevent the illegal penetration of drugs from Asian regions into Europe and the United States. The beginning of this struggle is considered to be the Shanghai Opium Commission (1909). This commission attempted to develop measures to prevent the illegal penetration of drugs from Asian regions into Europe and the United States. In December 1911, the International Opium Conference took place in The Hague. During the conference, the first Drug Convention was prepared and adopted. For the first time, it identified the types of drugs whose use was placed under international control. In December 1911, the International Opium Conference took place in The Hague. During the conference, the first Drug Convention was prepared and adopted. For the first time, it identified the types of drugs whose use was placed under international control.


    Since 1946, control over drugs (their production, distribution and consumption) came under the auspices of the UN. Since 1946, control over drugs (their production, distribution and consumption) came under the auspices of the UN. In 1961, the UN International Conference was held in New York, at which the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs was adopted and the UN Narcotics Control Committee was created, endowed with broad organizational monitoring and analytical functions. In 1961, the UN International Conference was held in New York, at which the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs was adopted and the UN Narcotics Control Committee was created, endowed with broad organizational monitoring and analytical functions. The 20th session of the UN General Assembly, which took place on June 8-10, 1998, was devoted to the fight against drug trafficking. 15 presidents and a number of prime ministers of various countries took part in its work. The 20th session of the UN General Assembly, which took place on June 8-10, 1998, was devoted to the fight against drug trafficking. 15 presidents and a number of prime ministers of various countries took part in its work.


    Drug addiction is a disease of young people. She knocks out the most capable people from normal life. Statistics Statistics The average age of initiation into drugs is currently 13 years. More than 8 thousand minors are registered as drug users. The number of teenagers who sought medical help for the first time in 2005 alone amounted to 750 people. The average age of initiation into drugs is currently 13 years. More than 8 thousand minors are registered as drug users. The number of teenagers who sought medical help for the first time in 2005 alone amounted to 750 people. The situation is especially alarming with the increase in drug addiction among schoolchildren and students, which in recent years has amounted to 68 times. The situation is especially alarming with the increase in drug addiction among schoolchildren and students, which in recent years has amounted to 68 times. According to experts from the Russian club “Ecology of Public Consciousness,” drug addiction has now captured at least 15 to 30% of schoolchildren in its networks. According to experts from the Russian club “Ecology of Public Consciousness,” drug addiction has now captured at least 15 to 30% of schoolchildren in its networks.


    In 1993, the country first adopted the Concept of State Policy on Drug Control in the Russian Federation, which assessed drug addiction in Russia: “Drug abuse and illicit trafficking have acquired a global scale in the last decade and have the most serious impact on the socio-psychological atmosphere in society, negatively affect the economy, politics and law and order.” In 1993, the country first adopted the Concept of State Policy on Drug Control in the Russian Federation, which assessed drug addiction in Russia: “Drug abuse and illicit trafficking have acquired a global scale in the last decade and have the most serious impact on the socio-psychological atmosphere in society, negatively affect the economy, politics and law and order.” In June 1995, the Government of the Russian Federation approved the Federal Target Program “Comprehensive Measures to Counter Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking for Years.” In June 1995, the Government of the Russian Federation approved the Federal Target Program “Comprehensive Measures to Counter Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking for Years.” In 1997, the State Duma of the Russian Federation adopted the Law “On Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances.” This law came into force at the beginning of 1998. In 1997, the State Duma of the Russian Federation adopted the Law “On Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances”. This law came into force at the beginning of 1998. On September 17, 1998, the President of the Russian Federation signed the Order “On measures to strengthen the fight against illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their abuse.” On September 17, 1998, the President of the Russian Federation signed the Order “On measures to strengthen the fight against illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their abuse.”


    Let us note that no law by itself will completely solve all drug addiction problems. This is so far only a demonstration of the state’s intentions to restore order in the sphere of legal drug trafficking and the official proclamation of a course towards the most severe counteraction to their illegal trafficking. Let us note that no law by itself will completely solve all drug addiction problems. This is so far only a demonstration of the state’s intentions to restore order in the sphere of legal drug trafficking and the official proclamation of a course towards the most severe counteraction to their illegal trafficking.


    The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation provides for penalties for actions related to narcotic and psychotropic substances. Article 228 determines that the illegal manufacture, acquisition, storage, transfer of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for up to three years. Article 228 determines that the illegal manufacture, acquisition, storage, transfer of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for up to three years. Article 229 states that theft or extortion of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of three to seven years. Article 229 states that theft or extortion of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of three to seven years. Article 230 states that inducement to use narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of three to five years. Article 230 states that inducement to use narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for a term of three to five years. Article 231 determines that the illegal cultivation of prohibited plants containing narcotic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for up to two years. Article 231 determines that the illegal cultivation of prohibited plants containing narcotic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for up to two years. Article 232 states that organizing or maintaining dens for the consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for up to four years. Article 232 states that organizing or maintaining dens for the consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances may be punishable by imprisonment for up to four years. Article 233 states that illegal issuance or falsification of prescriptions or other documents giving the right to receive narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances is punishable by imprisonment for up to two years. Article 233 states that illegal issuance or falsification of prescriptions or other documents giving the right to receive narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances is punishable by imprisonment for up to two years.


    Remember! Drug dealers only want money and have absolutely no interest in your health or the tragic consequences of drug use. Don’t fall into the deadly trap; don’t believe anyone who claims that you can recover from drug addiction if you want. It's a lie! Never try to try. Life is more valuable than any experiments with drugs. Don’t fall into the deadly trap; don’t believe anyone who claims that you can recover from drug addiction if you want. It's a lie! Never try to try. Life is more valuable than any experiments with drugs.


    Questions 1. When did the world community assess the danger of the spread of drug addiction among the population of planet Earth? 2. What contribution has the UN made to the fight against drug addiction? 3. What measures have been taken in Russia in recent years to combat drug addiction? 4. What punishment for inducing the consumption of narcotic and psychotropic substances is provided for in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation? 5. How do drug dealers primarily organize successful sales of their goods?

    Belarus at the UN. Belarus, a sovereign state, in this capacity takes an active part in the life of the world community.

    From the first years of its existence, in its foreign policy activities, Belarus, together with the entire country, has been steadily pursuing Lenin’s peace policy, advocating strengthening the security of peoples, and the development of international cooperation. Its international activities became especially intensified with its entry into the United Nations. The United Nations Conference, held in April 1945 in San Francisco, invited Ukraine and Belarus, taking into account the contribution of their peoples to the common victory over fascism, to become founding members of the UN. Belarus fulfills its duties as a member of this most authoritative organization with dignity.

    It participates in the work of more than 70 international organizations and bodies of the UN system for industrial development UNIDO, education, culture and science UNESCO, International Labor Organization ITF, International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA, International Telecommunication Union ITU, World Trade Union UPU, UN Conference on Trade and Development UNCTAD, Economic Commission for Europe EEC, Disarmament Commission, UN Environment Program UNEP, UN Children's Fund UNICEF, etc. Belarus was elected to the Security Council, as well as to the UN Economic and Social Commission, the Commission on Human Rights, the on the Status of Women, the Commission for Social Development and other bodies that deal with issues of a political, economic, social nature, human rights, development and coordination of work programs of the UN system. The Republic was the initiator or active participant in the adoption of a number of important decisions of the General Assembly and other UN bodies. Among them are the Assembly resolution on the extradition and punishment of war criminals, 1946, on limiting the outflow of capital from developing countries, 1966, on the use of scientific and technological progress in the interests of peace and social progress, 1973, on the status of the Conference on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crimes of Genocide, 1985, etc. In recent years, Belarus has been coming to the UN with a proposal to adopt resolutions regarding the prohibition of new types of weapons of mass destruction.

    At the 41st session of the UN General Assembly, which took place under the sign of new foreign policy initiatives of the USSR on nuclear disarmament by the year 2000, prevention of the militarization of outer space, and the reduction of conventional weapons.

    The BSSR was elected one of the deputy chairmen of the Assembly.

    Together with friendly delegations, she achieved the adoption of 31 resolutions. belarus united nation resolution

    Among them are resolutions on the creation of a comprehensive system of international peace and security, on the right of peoples to life and peace, on the prohibition of nuclear weapons tests, etc. Belarus is a party to about 170 multilateral international treaties, agreements and conferences. According to the UN and other international organizations, various conferences, meetings, seminars, and symposia are held in the republic. In 1974-1975, Belarus was a member of one of the main UN bodies, the Security Council.

    She was also elected to the UN Economic and Social Council ECOSOC, commissions on human rights, the status of women, social development, human settlements, etc. At the initiative of Belarus, international organizations made a number of important decisions. The UN General Assembly, for example, approved the resolution introduced by the Belarusian delegation on the extradition and punishment of war criminals, the UNESCO Conference on educating the younger generation in the spirit of ideals and friendship of peoples, etc. At all international meetings, Belarusian delegates together with representatives of the USSR, Ukraine, and other republics The Union, with envoys from socialist countries and peace-loving forces, are resolutely fighting for the prohibition of nuclear weapons, for disarmament, for strengthening peace and friendship between all peoples of the globe. The ties between Belarusians and the working people of socialist countries are especially broad.

    The Minsk region, for example, is closely connected with the Potsdam district in the GDR, the Mogilev region with the Tabrovsky district of Bulgaria, the Brest region with the Lublin voivodeship of Poland, the Gomel region with the South Bohemian region of Czechoslovakia, the Vitebsk region with the Frankfurt region on the Oder. Belarus actively participates in the economic cooperation of the Soviet Union with foreign countries.

    More than a third of the BSSR's supplies abroad consist of machinery, equipment, and instruments. The republic's factories provide a significant portion of Soviet exports of tractors, metal-cutting machines, and refrigerators. More than 100 countries buy Belarusian products. From year to year, cultural ties between Belarus and foreign countries are expanding.

    They are successfully developing in the field of science in a wide variety of fields of knowledge. Belarusian scientists, maintaining contacts with their colleagues from dozens of countries, work together with them on complex problems, mutually visit scientific institutions, inform about research results, participate in international scientific congresses and symposia, and carry out work under the programs of UNESCO and other UN bodies. 3Belarus in other organizations. Belarus makes a significant contribution to the struggle for peace and social progress by participating in the activities of the UN on issues of education, science and culture of UNESCO. Together with other socialist countries, Belarus is consistently seeking to implement the main provisions of the Charter of this organization, designed to promote the strengthening of peace and security of peoples through the development of cooperation between states in the field of education, science and culture.

    For the first time participating in the session of the UNESCO General Conference, the delegation of Belarus energetically supported those proposals of other states that could help strengthen peaceful cooperation between peoples.

    In particular, the delegation of the republic presented relevant arguments and called on the session participants to vote for the adoption of a resolution on the use of the media to strengthen peace. In an effort to contribute to the improvement of the political atmosphere in the world, the delegation of Belarus, together with the delegation of the SRR, submitted to the XIII session of the UNESCO General Conference a draft resolution on educating youth in the spirit of peace and friendship, which, after minor amendments, was unanimously approved.

    At the session of the UNESCO GC, Belarus, together with Russia and Ukraine, introduced a draft resolution authorizing the director general of the organization to more actively carry out activities within the competence of UNESCO aimed at promoting the strengthening of peace and international security. Together with the USSR and a number of other countries, Belarus co-authored such important resolutions adopted at the session as UNESCO’s participation in the celebration of the 30th anniversary of the end of the Second World War, UNESCO’s contribution to peace and strengthening the security of peoples by promoting the process of détente and committing to it irreversible nature and On UNESCO's contribution to solving the problem of disarmament and on UNESCO's participation in UN activities aimed at implementing the resolution of the XXVIII session of the UN General Assembly, On reducing the military budgets of states that are permanent members of the UN Security Council by 10 and on using part of the saved funds for assistance developing countries. Belarus makes a positive contribution to peace at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The most important activity of the IAEA is the monitoring of safeguards regarding the use of nuclear materials and equipment.

    The delegation of Belarus at the sessions of the IAEA General Conference invariably emphasize the decisive importance for the activities of the Agency of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.

    Belarus took part in the first and second conferences to review the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, held under the auspices of the IAEA in Geneva in 1975 and 1980, respectively.

    Belarus stands for further increasing the role of the IAEA in the modern world, and is determined to continue making its feasible contribution to international cooperation, ensuring trust and security on the planet.