Page 1 of 2
Behind the spruce forest. under the cheerful sun in a small village there lived an old man and an old woman. The old man was cutting willow twigs. he wove baskets, the old woman spun wool, knitted stockings and mittens.
One day a misfortune happened: the old woman’s spinning wheel broke, and the knife with which the old man cut the rods had a cracked handle. So the old woman says:
- Go, grandfather, to the forest, cut down a tree. Let's make a new spinning wheel and a handle for the knife.
“Okay, grandma, I’ll go,” the old man answered.
I got ready and went into the forest.
An old man comes to the forest. I chose a suitable tree. But as soon as he swung the ax, he froze in place: fathers, who is this?!
Forest Grandfather emerges from the thicket. It was Grandfather dressed in shaggy branches, spruce cones in his hair, pine cones in his beard, a gray mustache hanging to the ground, his eyes shining with green lights.
“Don’t touch my trees, old man,” says the Forest Grandfather, “after all, they are all alive, they also want to live.” Better ask me what you need, I’ll give you everything.
Our old man was surprised. Doesn't know what to say. but did not argue. He thought and said:
- Okay, just wait, I have to go home and consult with the old woman.
“Okay,” answers the Forest Grandfather, “go, get some advice, and come back to this place tomorrow.”
- Why did you go into the forest, old man? You didn’t even cut down a tree?
And the old man laughs:
- Don't be angry, grandma! Let's go to the hut. Listen to what happened to me!
They entered the hut, sat down on a bench, the old man began to tell how the Forest Grandfather came out to him from the thicket and what happened next.
“Now we’ll think about what we’ll ask the Forest Grandfather,” the old man says. - Do you want, grandma, to ask him for a lot, a lot of money? He will give. He is a forest owner, he knows all the treasures buried in the forest.
- What are you doing, old man! Why do we need lots and lots of money? We have nowhere to hide them. And we will be afraid that thieves will steal them away at night. No, grandfather, we don’t need other people’s money. We have enough of our own.
“Well, do you want,” the old man says, “let’s ask for a large, large herd of cows and sheep?” We will graze them in the meadow.
- Come to your senses, grandfather! What good do we need a big, big herd? We won't be able to deal with him. After all, we have a little cow, Burenushka, who gives milk, and we have six sheep who give us wool. What do we need big for?
- Or maybe ask the Forest Grandfather for a thousand chickens? - the old man asks.
- Well, what do we need with you and a thousand chickens? What are we going to feed them? What are we going to do with them? We have three crested hens, we have Petya the cockerel, and that’s enough for us.
Russian folk tale"The most expensive"
Genre: folk fairy tale
The main characters of the fairy tale “The Most Dearest” and their characteristics
- Old man. Hard-working, smart, confident, determined.
- Old woman. Reasonable, judicious, powerful.
- Forest grandfather, goblin. Kind, nature defender.
- Old man and old woman
- Broken inventory.
- Into the forest behind a tree
- The devil's request
- An Old Man's Reflections
- Money
- Herd of cows
- A thousand chickens
- Serviceable inventory
- Happy life
- There lived an old man and an old woman who worked all their lives.
- The old woman's spinning wheel broke, and the grandfather's knife broke, and the grandfather went into the forest behind a tree.
- The goblin asked not to cut down the tree, and promised to fulfill the old man’s wishes.
- The old man offered to ask for money, cows, chickens, but the old woman refused.
- The old man asked that the spinning wheel and knife not break, and that his hands would not hurt.
- So the old man and the old woman work and live happily.
Happiness is not in wealth, but in harmony.
What does the fairy tale “The Most Dearest” teach?
The fairy tale teaches you to be hardworking, rely only on your own strengths, and try to achieve everything yourself. Teaches you to live a simple life, not to dream about the impossible. Teaches the charms family life, teaches love and respect for each other. Teaches not to destroy forests, to protect nature.
Review of the fairy tale “The Most Dearest”
I liked this fairy tale, in which old people understand that excess wealth only brings troubles and worries, but what they do with their own hands brings peace and happiness. And the most important thing in our life is happiness. When there is a person nearby who understands and supports you.
Proverbs for the fairy tale "The most precious thing"
Don't rejoice if you find it, don't cry if you lose it.
To whom happiness serves, he does not worry about anything.
In a family where there is harmony, happiness does not forget the way.
Family harmony is the most valuable thing.
Happiness is no wonder there, where people do not work lazily.
Read summary, brief retelling fairy tales "The most precious thing"
Once upon a time there lived an old man and an old woman in a dilapidated hut. The old man wove willow baskets, the old woman wove flax, and that’s how they fed.
And then one day the old man’s knife handle broke, and the old woman’s spinning wheel broke, and the old man decided to go into the forest to cut down a tree for a handle and a spinning wheel.
An old man came to the forest, picked up a good tree, just to cut it down, and then the forest grandfather came out, covered in cones and pine needles. And the grandfather of the forest asks the old man not to cut down the tree, but in return he promises to fulfill his wish.
The old man agreed and went to the old woman for advice.
He asks the old woman if he can ask the devil for money. And the old woman replies that they don’t need money, they have nowhere to store it, and they’re afraid.
Then the old man asks if he can ask for a herd of cows and sheep. And the old woman replies that they cannot manage the herd - and so there is a cow, and six sheep.
Then the old man asks if he can ask for a thousand chickens. And the old woman says that they don’t need so many chickens, they don’t live in a poultry farm.
And then the old man realized what to ask the devil. I went into the forest and asked the forest grandfather to ensure that the spinning wheel never breaks, that the knife is always sharp, and that my hands never hurt.
Since then, the old man weaves baskets, and the old woman weaves flax, and they live happily.
Drawings and illustrations for the fairy tale "The Most Dearest"
Page 1 of 2
I got ready and went into the forest.
And the old man laughs:
Page 1 of 2
Behind the spruce forest. under the cheerful sun in a small village there lived an old man and an old woman. The old man was cutting willow twigs. he wove baskets, the old woman spun wool, knitted stockings and mittens.
One day a misfortune happened: the old woman’s spinning wheel broke, and the knife with which the old man cut the rods had a cracked handle. So the old woman says:
- Go, grandfather, to the forest, cut down a tree. Let's make a new spinning wheel and a handle for the knife.
Okay, grandma, I’ll go,” the old man answered.
I got ready and went into the forest.
An old man comes to the forest. I chose a suitable tree. But as soon as he swung the ax, he froze in place: fathers, who is this?!
Forest Grandfather emerges from the thicket. It was Grandfather dressed in shaggy branches, spruce cones in his hair, pine cones in his beard, a gray mustache hanging to the ground, his eyes shining with green lights.
“Don’t touch my trees, old man,” says the Forest Grandfather, “after all, they are all alive, they also want to live.” Better ask me what you need, I’ll give you everything.
Our old man was surprised. Doesn't know what to say. but did not argue. He thought and said:
- Okay, just wait, I have to go home and consult with the old woman.
“Okay,” answers the Forest Grandfather, “go, get some advice, and come back to this place tomorrow.”
- Why did you go into the forest, old man? You didn’t even cut down a tree?
And the old man laughs:
- Don't be angry, grandma! Let's go to the hut. Listen to what happened to me!
They entered the hut, sat down on a bench, the old man began to tell how the Forest Grandfather came out to him from the thicket and what happened next.
“Now we’ll think about what we’ll ask the Forest Grandfather,” the old man says. - Do you want, grandma, to ask him for a lot, a lot of money? He will give. He is a forest owner, he knows all the treasures buried in the forest.
What are you, old man! Why do we need lots and lots of money? We have nowhere to hide them. And we will be afraid that thieves will steal them away at night. No, grandfather, we don’t need other people’s money. We have enough of our own.
“Well, do you want,” the old man says, “let’s ask for a large, large herd of cows and sheep?” We will graze them in the meadow.
Come to your senses, grandfather! What good do we need a big, big herd? We won't be able to deal with him. After all, we have a little cow, Burenushka, who gives milk, and we have six sheep who give us wool. What do we need big for?
Or maybe ask the Forest Grandfather for a thousand chickens? - the old man asks.
- Well, where do we need a thousand chickens? What are we going to feed them? What are we going to do with them? We have three crested hens, we have Petya the cockerel, and that’s enough for us.
The roads of fairy tales
Answers to pages 10 - 11
1. Correspondence
What were the old man and the old woman like? Specify ⇒ .
wise ⇐ kind ⇐ old man and old woman ⇒ hardworking ⇒ modest
2. Comparison
Compare the beginning of the fairy tale in the textbook and in the notebook. Why can it be written as a poem? Do the lines rhyme? Emphasize the rhymes.
Out of the blue, like on a harrow,
away from all roads,
in a remote village
Once upon a time there lived an old man and an old woman.
3. Exact word
Find the description of the Forest Grandfather and write it down.
This Grandfather was dressed in shaggy branches, there were fir cones in his hair, pine cones in his beard, his gray mustache hung to the ground, his eyes sparkled with green lights.
4. Search
What did the Forest Grandfather ask the old man? Emphasize.
The old man went into the forest. He spotted a good tree. As soon as he swung his ax, the Forest Grandfather came out of the thicket. This Grandfather was dressed in shaggy branches, had fir cones in his hair, pine cones in his beard, a gray mustache hanging to the ground, his eyes sparkling with green lights.
“Don’t touch,” the old man says, “my trees, because they are all alive, they also want to live.” Better ask me what you need, I’ll give you everything.
5 ∗
. Correspondence
From the “Proverbs” section, select those that fit the fairy tale “The Most Expensive.” Write it down.
Labor feeds, but laziness spoils.
Groves and forests - the whole region is beautiful.
It’s not enough to want, you have to be able to.
A bird has wings, a man has a mind.
6 ∗
. Search
Crossword
"The most expensive things of old people"
The most precious thing is a children's instructive Russian folk tale about what is really important and valuable in our lives. The tale can be read online or downloaded in DOC and PDF format.
Summary of the fairy tale The Most Expensive You can start with the story of an old man and an old woman who lived quietly and peacefully in their village and did what they loved. But one day their tools broke down, without which their work would not have been possible. Grandfather went into the forest to cut down a tree to make a spinning wheel and a handle. As soon as he swung his ax, the Forest Grandfather came out of the forest and asked not to touch the trees, and in return promised to fulfill any wish. It would seem that it would be easier to come up with a wish? for example, in other fairy tales the heroes did not have problems with this. But this fairy tale is interesting because the plot acquires an instructive moment with an explanation. Asking for a lot of money means losing your peace of mind, asking for a herd of cows means you’re afraid you won’t be able to cope, asking for a lot of chickens means there’s no point, the two of them are quite satisfied with what they have. The most important and sincere desire turned out to be simply to have good health to do what you love.
Read a fairy tale The most precious thing not only interesting, but also educational for children of any age. It is in childhood that such a concept as life values begins to form, what is important and what is secondary. The fairy tale teaches that the basis of all blessings is good health. As well as knowledge, business or crafts, which can be the key to material independence and self-sufficiency. If a person has found a place in his life, he is calm, his mental and physical health. People have different values in life, under the influence of information sources, they have long been distorted. Modern children see their fulfillment only in material values. It is unlikely that in a letter to Santa Claus a child will write that he wishes for the gift of health, knowledge, and mastering a profession. Therefore, reading such fairy tales is simply necessary for our children.
The fairy tale The most precious thing is a clear example of many proverbs: Good health is more valuable than gold, Lost money - I have lost nothing, I have lost time - I have lost a lot, I have lost health - I have lost everything, God did not give me health - neither will the doctor, Health is the most important thing to everyone, more valuable than anything else, I will be healthy and I will get money, Health You can’t buy it, Everything is great for a healthy person, What would a cow be worth if his wife were healthy, I’m not happy with a sick person or a golden bed, Money is copper, clothes are decay, and health is more valuable than anything else.
The fairy tale The Most Dearest makes the reader think seriously about life values. What would you ask a good wizard for yourself? Is it difficult to answer right away? Then find out what choice the wise heroes made good fairy tale. Try, together with your child, to choose three of your family’s most cherished wishes that you would like to address to the good wizard Forest Grandfather. Maybe after discussing the fairy tale you will discover something new in your child. We recommend this fairy tale for online reading with children.
Fairy tale The most precious thing to read
The old man and the old woman lived in perfect harmony. Even though their hut was old, they lived without grieving. The woman spun yarn, the grandfather made baskets. With their labor they earned a piece of bread and thanked fate. One day, the woman’s spinning wheel broke, and the grandfather’s knife. The old man went into the forest to cut down a tree: he needed to repair his knife and his grandmother’s spinning wheel. The Forest Grandfather, the patron of the forest, saw that the old man was cutting down a tree and began to ask the old man: “Don’t cut down the tree, it’s alive, ask for whatever you want. Grandfather thought. I went home to consult with my grandmother. The old men sat down and thought about what to ask for: money, cows, sheep, chickens? They thought for a long time. They have everything they need - dressed, shod, fed. They asked the Forest Grandfather for health, and also asked that the spinning wheel and knife with which they earn their bread never break. The wizard fulfilled their wishes. And the old people live happily - they don’t know grief. You can read the fairy tale online on our website.
Analysis of the fairy tale The most precious thing
The everyday fairy tale The Most Dearest reveals the theme of life choices. The heroes of the fairy tale had the opportunity to ask the wizard for a lot of things, for example, wealth, happiness. From the content of the fairy tale it is clear that old people already have happiness. And they created it with their own hands. This is peace in the family, mutual understanding, simple joys, work. The main idea of the fairy tale is that the most valuable thing is not wealth, but health and the ability to enjoy what you have in life.
Moral of the story The most precious thing
To determine the moral of the fairy tale The Most Expensive, you do not need to delve into its content. It is on the surface - you should not chase illusory happiness, wealth, entertainment. The most precious thing is health, family, warm relations with family and friends, peace in the soul. Perhaps the fairy tale will push you to reconsider your life priorities.
Proverbs, sayings and fairy tale expressions
- Without health there is no happiness.
- He who has bread has happiness.
- Family is the pillar of happiness.
Behind the spruce forest. under the cheerful sun in a small village there lived an old man and an old woman. The old man was cutting willow twigs. he wove baskets, the old woman spun wool, knitted stockings and mittens.
One day a misfortune happened: the old woman’s spinning wheel broke, and the knife with which the old man cut the rods had a cracked handle. So the old woman says:
- Go, grandfather, to the forest, cut down a tree. Let's make a new spinning wheel and a handle for the knife.
Okay, grandma, I’ll go,” the old man answered.
I got ready and went into the forest.
An old man comes to the forest. I chose a suitable tree. But as soon as he swung the ax, he froze in place: fathers, who is this?!
Forest Grandfather emerges from the thicket. It was Grandfather dressed in shaggy branches, spruce cones in his hair, pine cones in his beard, a gray mustache hanging to the ground, his eyes shining with green lights.
“Don’t touch my trees, old man,” says the Forest Grandfather, “after all, they are all alive, they also want to live.” Better ask me what you need, I’ll give you everything.
Our old man was surprised. Doesn't know what to say. but did not argue. He thought and said:
- Okay, just wait, I have to go home and consult with the old woman.
“Okay,” answers the Forest Grandfather, “go, get some advice, and come back to this place tomorrow.”
The old man comes running home. An old woman meets him:
- Why did you go into the forest, old man? You didn’t even cut down a tree?
And the old man laughs:
- Don't be angry, grandma! Let's go to the hut. Listen to what happened to me!
They entered the hut, sat down on a bench, the old man began to tell how the Forest Grandfather came out to him from the thicket and what happened next.
“Now we’ll think about what we’ll ask the Forest Grandfather,” the old man says. - Do you want, grandma, to ask him for a lot, a lot of money? He will give. He is a forest owner, he knows all the treasures buried in the forest.
What are you, old man! Why do we need lots and lots of money? We have nowhere to hide them. And we will be afraid that thieves will steal them away at night. No, grandfather, we don’t need other people’s money. We have enough of our own.
“Well, do you want,” the old man says, “let’s ask for a large, large herd of cows and sheep?” We will graze them in the meadow.
Come to your senses, grandfather! What good do we need a big, big herd? We won't be able to deal with him. After all, we have a little cow, Burenushka, who gives milk, and we have six sheep who give us wool. What do we need big for?
Or maybe ask the Forest Grandfather for a thousand chickens? - the old man asks.
- Well, where do we need a thousand chickens? What are we going to feed them? What are we going to do with them? We have three crested hens, we have Petya the cockerel, and that’s enough for us.
- Do you want, grandma, I’ll ask you from the Forest Grandfather for five hundred new sundresses? - the old man says.
- Come to your senses, grandfather! But when will I start wearing them? How am I going to wash them? And it’s scary to think about! I don’t need new sundresses, my three old ones are enough for me.
The old man sighed:
- Oh, woman, I’m in trouble with you! You don't want anything.
- Oh, grandfather, you and I feel bad too. I couldn’t imagine anything!
“Well, okay,” the old man says, “The morning is wiser than the evening.” Maybe we'll think of something.
They went to bed, and in the morning the cheerful old man gets up:
“I,” says the grandmother, “know what to ask the Forest Grandfather!”
I got dressed and went into the forest.
He comes to a familiar clearing - and the Forest Grandfather meets him, dressed in shaggy branches, spruce cones in his hair, pine cones in his beard, a gray mustache hanging to the ground, his eyes shining with green lights.
Well, - he says, - have you thought, old man, what do you want from me?
- I thought about it. - the old man answers, - we don’t need wealth. no livestock or other unnecessary goods. This is not the most precious thing in the world!
So what do you want? - Forest Grandfather asks. And the old man answers:
- Do this so that our knife and spinning wheel never break, and so that our hands are always healthy; Then, everything we need, my grandmother and I will earn it ourselves.
Okay, you, old man, came up with an idea, - Forest Grandfather says, - let it be your way. They agreed, said goodbye, and our old man went home.
And he and the old woman lived as before: the old man weaves baskets, the old woman spins wool, knits stockings and a mitten... They both work. That's what they feed on. They have everything they need. And they live well, happily!
Behind the spruce forest. under the cheerful sun in a small village there lived an old man and an old woman. The old man was cutting willow twigs. he wove baskets, the old woman spun wool, knitted stockings and mittens.
One day a misfortune happened: the old woman’s spinning wheel broke, and the knife with which the old man cut the rods had a cracked handle. So the old woman says:
- Go, grandfather, to the forest, cut down a tree. Let's make a new spinning wheel and a handle for the knife.
Okay, grandma, I’ll go,” the old man answered.
I got ready and went into the forest.
An old man comes to the forest. I chose a suitable tree. But as soon as he swung the ax, he froze in place: fathers, who is this?!
Forest Grandfather emerges from the thicket. It was Grandfather dressed in shaggy branches, spruce cones in his hair, pine cones in his beard, a gray mustache hanging to the ground, his eyes shining with green lights.
“Don’t touch my trees, old man,” says the Forest Grandfather, “after all, they are all alive, they also want to live.” Better ask me what you need, I’ll give you everything.
Our old man was surprised. Doesn't know what to say. but did not argue. He thought and said:
- Okay, just wait, I have to go home and consult with the old woman.
“Okay,” answers the Forest Grandfather, “go, get some advice, and come back to this place tomorrow.”
- Why did you go into the forest, old man? You didn’t even cut down a tree?
And the old man laughs:
- Don't be angry, grandma! Let's go to the hut. Listen to what happened to me!
They entered the hut, sat down on a bench, the old man began to tell how the Forest Grandfather came out to him from the thicket and what happened next.
“Now we’ll think about what we’ll ask the Forest Grandfather,” the old man says. - Do you want, grandma, to ask him for a lot, a lot of money? He will give. He is a forest owner, he knows all the treasures buried in the forest.
What are you, old man! Why do we need lots and lots of money? We have nowhere to hide them. And we will be afraid that thieves will steal them away at night. No, grandfather, we don’t need other people’s money. We have enough of our own.
“Well, do you want,” the old man says, “let’s ask for a large, large herd of cows and sheep?” We will graze them in the meadow.
Come to your senses, grandfather! What good do we need a big, big herd? We won't be able to deal with him. After all, we have a little cow, Burenushka, who gives milk, and we have six sheep who give us wool. What do we need big for?
Or maybe ask the Forest Grandfather for a thousand chickens? - the old man asks.
- Well, where do we need a thousand chickens? What are we going to feed them? What are we going to do with them? We have three crested hens, we have Petya the cockerel, and that’s enough for us.
