How to choose an air humidifier for an apartment. Which humidifier is better: steam or ultrasonic? What types of humidifiers are there?

Normal level moisture is needed not only to ensure the health of children and adults, but furniture, parquet and plants also need a comfortable environment. Therefore, you should take the choice of a humidifier seriously. Let's consider what is better: steam or ultrasonic humidifier.

Steam humidifier

The operating principle of this device resembles an ordinary electric kettle. The water that is poured inside boils and is released in the form of steam.

Positive traits:

Steam evaporates at a rate of approximately 700 grams of liquid per hour, which is not typical for other types;
The sterility of steam does not depend on the purity and quality of the water;
Used in medicine as a device for inhalation;
Safety. When the lid is not closed tightly, the device will not work, and when all the water in the tank evaporates, the device will turn off;
No filters or cartridges are used, so you don’t have to constantly replace them;
The presence of an indicator that shows how much water is left;
Availability. Prices for steam appliances are much lower than for other types.

Flaws:

Consumption of large amounts of electricity;
Boiling liquid in the device produces a characteristic noise, which can contribute to restless sleep when working at night;
Hot steam increases the temperature in the room;
This type of humidifier is unacceptable for children to have free access to; they can get burned by hot steam.

Where is it used?

Recommended for use in greenhouses, home corners with flowers, and winter gardens;
For medical needs, for inhalations, as well as aromatherapy.

Popular models

Steam-type air humidifiers from the Swiss brand Boneco have gained wide popularity throughout the world. Russian market.

Boneco 2031 leads the lineup devices from this company are an excellent purchase option.

And the Stadler Form Fred company, in turn, released devices of the F-005EH/F-008EH/F-014H/F-015RH series not only to provide comfortable humidity, but also to provide a unique design addition to the interior.

Polaris models are also worth attention due to their functionality and design. For example, Polaris PUH 0607 has remote control, the ability to ionize air and looks great in the interior.

Ultrasonic humidifier

This device works based on a complex process (Fig. 1). A special membrane vibrates at high frequencies, causing the water to vibrate and break into small dust particles. With the help of a fan, these particles are carried outside, in this way the humidity in the room increases.

There is an opinion that ultrasound negatively affects humans and animals, but this data is unfounded. Numerous studies and facts have proven that modern devices are safe and do not affect the body in any way.

Fig.1 Detailed diagram operation of an ultrasonic humidity increasing device.

Advantages:

Low noise level because the water does not boil or heat up;
Safe to use. The steam is cold and this reduces the possibility of getting burned to zero;
Possibility to select the steam temperature, it can be cold, warm or hot;
The presence of a rotating steam sprayer, thanks to which you can choose the direction of the jet;
The energy consumption of such a device is very small, but this does not prevent it from being the most effective air humidification device;
Thanks to the built-in hydrostat, the device automatically turns off when the desired moisture level is reached;
The automation also turns off the device when there is no more water in the tank.

Flaws:

Sensitivity to water quality. During evaporation, all impurities in the water move freely around the room, settling on furniture and other interior items;
The need to change filters, which become clogged quite often.

Where is it used?

Due to its safety and low noise level, it is suitable for use in a home where there are children;
Just like steam devices, ultrasonic devices are used in greenhouses, winter gardens and home corners;
Such devices are also used in rooms where there are antique objects that require a special level of moisture. For example, antiques, musical instruments, furniture.

Popular models

The Bork brand provides an ultrasonic type model HF MUN 2140 BK. It combines low power consumption and an affordable price, making it an excellent economical option.

Venta-Luftwaescher is a company that has been developing humidifiers for over 20 years. A successful product of this brand is VENTA VS370. The model is easy to use, and thanks to a unique filter, the device purifies water not only from lime impurities, but also from harmful microorganisms.

The presence of an ozonizer in the POLARIS PUH 0407 device makes this trademark popular among buyers.

Also worth noting is the PUH 1104 model, this a budget option company POLARIS, but it is not much inferior to other products from this manufacturer.

Doctor Komarovsky's opinion

Evgeniy Olegovich Komarovsky draws attention to several factors influencing the choice and determination of which air humidifier is better:

Safety;
Frequency of its use;
What kind of water will be poured into it;
Need for additional features.

If the device is located in a nursery, you should pay attention to safety. A steam humidifier differs from an ultrasonic humidifier in the presence of hot steam, so you either need to place it out of the reach of children or opt for an ultrasonic device.

When dry air prevails in the room all the time, especially in winter, it should be taken into account that the device will work almost around the clock. It is known that steam-type devices consume a lot of energy, and in this case their use is not rational.

The difference between an ultrasonic humidifier and a steam one is manifested in the sterility of the escaping steam. The device uses ultrasonic humidification and therefore leaves a residue on surfaces. The same cannot be said about the steam device. Therefore, when determining which air humidifier is better, it should be taken into account that for an ultrasonic one you will have to additionally select water, while a steam one kills all microbes and does not remove substances found in the water, regardless of its origin.

Many air humidity increasing devices have many additional functions. Useless, according to Dr. Komarovsky, is the presence of sensors for determining air temperature and humidity. These sensors show data measured at the location of the moisture source, and not near the crib, and accordingly they will be unreliable.

The possibility of using a steam device for inhalation is also unnecessary. If there is a humidifier, the need for inhalation disappears, so the importance of this function is refuted by Evgeniy Olegovich.

In the video provided, we will look at a short overview of this product category, which will help determine which humidifier is best for the family:

conclusions

When determining which humidifier is best, you should consider many factors that have an impact on the individual device selection process. It is impossible to give an advantage to one of these devices, since these two types satisfy different needs and have differences in functionality.

We can conclude that an ultrasonic air humidifier differs from a steam humidifier in greater safety, as well as economy and low noise level. However, a steam device has the advantage of sterile steam, additional inhalation and aromatherapy functions, as well as a lower price category.

In contact with

A humidifier increases indoor humidity and makes the air less dry. It is especially important to use a humidifier when winter time, when cold air becomes even drier when heated, causing static electricity, drying out furniture, itchy skin, dry eyes, asthma and allergy symptoms.

How to choose a humidifier

Based on the principles of evaporation or spraying water vapor into the environment.

There are several factors to consider when choosing a humidifier.

Water tank size. The size of the device is determined by the volume of the room in which you are going to humidify the air. If it's one small room, you'll need a portable humidifier. If it is necessary to use the entire room or the whole house, the size of the humidifier should be larger.
Cold or warm evaporation. A cool mist humidifier adds humidity to a room by spraying cool mist. This device is suitable for those who live in areas with a warm climate or for the summer. Accordingly, a warm steam humidifier is more suitable for residents of cold climates. Some warm steam models can be used as inhalers.
Built-in hygrometer and hygrostat. A hygrometer measures the humidity of the air surrounding the device. The built-in hygrostat will allow you to regulate the humidity in the room and automatically maintain it at a given level.

Humidity in the range of 45–50% is considered ideal. If humidity rises above 50%, it encourages the growth of dust mites, bacteria and mold spores.

Formation of white plaque. When some humidifiers, mostly ultrasonic, operate, a thin white dust film is created on furniture. This mineral dust may have negative health effects.
Automatic shutdown. Humidifiers that don't turn off automatically become fire hazards when they run out of water. Without fluid, the engine will overheat and may catch fire.
Cleaning and care. Make sure the device is easy to clean, otherwise it will become a source of bacteria. Some humidifier models require daily filling with water and rinsing. Filters must be cleaned regularly and replaced promptly. Expensive models are equipped with filters that do not require replacement.
Noise level. All humidifiers make noise when the motor is running, which can interfere with night sleep. Advanced models are equipped with several modes of operation, including a night mode with reduced noise production.
Price. When calculating your budget, consider not only the costs of purchasing the device, but also the operating costs and Maintenance. Cold mist humidifiers require the addition of an antibacterial additive to the water. Models with replaceable filters and cartridges will require periodic replacement of these parts.

The factors listed below can be ignored as they do not affect the performance of the machine.

The operating principle of a cold steam humidifier. Evaporative models (vaporizers) use a fan to blow air through a wet wick. Ultrasonic humidifiers use a vibrating atomizer to spray water. Impeller models create steam using a rotating blade.

Regardless of the operating principle, an adequately sized humidifier will generate sufficient steam.

Timer. Some models are equipped with a timer that can be used to program the device to turn on so that the air is humidified when you arrive home. However, water left in the container of a humidifier that is not working for several hours serves as a breeding ground for bacteria.
Additional tasks: ozonation, aromatization, ionization. Many models are equipped with special capsules into which a flavoring agent is poured. Ionization devices negatively charge some of the emitted molecules, which has a positive effect on air quality.
Some models have a built-in ultraviolet lamp and an ozonizer to disinfect indoor air. These functions are optional and do not affect the operation of the device.

Best cold mist humidifier

Boneco U201
Boneco U201– ultrasonic humidifier model with built-in mechanical control of humidification speed. The blue backlight of the device can serve as a night light; it can be turned off if necessary.

The room can be scented; the rotary sprayer operates 360 degrees. The device turns off automatically when the container is empty. The design includes a filter cartridge to protect against white deposits, a silver rod for ionization and prevent the growth of bacteria in the container.

The water container is equipped with a handle for moving. Granular powder for refilling the cartridge reduces maintenance costs.

Characteristics

Area: up to 47 sq. m.
Water consumption: 295 ml/hour.
Power: 20 W.
Container capacity: 3.6 l.
Noise value: 25 dB.
Size: 24 x 12 x 26.3 cm.
Water quantity indicator.
Weight: 1.8 kg.

pros

Reduced noise level.
The backlight function allows you to use the device as a night light.
Compact lightweight model.

Minuses

Small water tank.
There is no hygrometer provided.

Customer Reviews

According to reviews, the device works quietly, but the capacity is not enough for a long time; you have to fill the tank every 10 hours. If you use filtered water, almost no plaque will form on the surface.

The device is of high quality, compact and neat. It is considered easy to use and humidifies room air well. Replacement cartridges are available for purchase in the store.

The best ultrasonic humidifier

Stadler Form Jack J-020/021
Stadler Form Jack J-020/021– this model can heat the sprayed water, while eliminating bacteria and viruses using an antibacterial filter containing silver ions. The hydrostat built into the device turns off the device if necessary.

Protection against built-in plaque is provided with the help of a decalcifying filter, thanks to which water of any quality can be poured into the tank. The design includes an ultrasonic gold membrane and a rotating dispenser to select one of two steam directions.

You can use flavoring. The model is produced in white and black colors with night and economical operating modes.

Characteristics

Area: up to 65 sq. m.
Container capacity: 5 l.
LCD screen with touch control.
Noise value: 29 dB.
Water quantity indicator.
Night mode.
Size: 23 x 31.6 x 16.5 cm.
Device power: 38–135 W.
Water consumption: 480 ml/hour.
Weight: 3.2 kg.

pros

Compact size of the device.
High performance.
Reduced noise level.
Large tank capacity.

Minuses

Incomplete protection against white plaque.
The built-in hygrometer readings are inaccurate.

Customer Reviews

The device has an interesting design and simple controls. Quite quiet in operation, low steam pressure. The water compartment can be easily removed. There are complaints about the inaccurate operation of the built-in hygrometer and the appearance of a white coating inside the tank and outside the device. Due to the high output, water needs to be added frequently.

Best All-in-One Humidifier

NeoClima NCC-868
NeoClima NCC-868– ultrasonic climate complex with functions of air purification, humidification, ionization and ozonation. There are 4 air processing speed modes.

Cleaning is carried out using a HEPA filter, photocatalytic and carbon filters, as well as an ozonizer and an ultraviolet lamp. Sophisticated operation of 4 device modes, including night and automatic modes.

The device performs bacterial cleaning and air disinfection, eliminates odors and improves the quality of room air.

The device is protected from children and from tipping over. The built-in hygrometer is equipped with a function to stabilize humidity at the desired value and is adjusted in 5% steps.

Characteristics

Area: 50 sq. m.
Device power: 95 W.
Degree of ionization: 8 million ions/cm.
Ozonation degree: 50 mg/hour.
Noise value: 22–30 dB.
LCD screen.
Water quantity indicator.
Humidity indicator.
Air pollution sensor.
Weight: 8.1 kg.
Size: 43 x 45 x 19.8 cm.

pros

Favorable price for this class of devices.
Availability of all air quality monitoring functions in one device.
Several stages of air purification.
High performance of the device.

Minuses

Heavy overall model.
Uninformative instructions for the device.
Settings are not saved when the device is turned off.

Customer Reviews

The device is considered as a convenient multifunctional device with a favorable ratio of cost and quality. There are design flaws and difficulty in cleaning the device. In general, the device is quite noisy; in night mode, an acceptable sound of flowing water can be heard.

To achieve efficiency, you need to competently use the ionization and ozonation functions. The built-in hygrometer gives correct readings, but the display does not turn off completely even in night mode.

Best Traditional Humidifier

Boneco W2055DR– the model is positioned as an “air washer”, combining the tasks of humidifying and purifying room air. It can operate in two modes with different noise levels – night and day.

The device is designed on the principle of cold evaporation, spraying water dust. A patented design of discs with a microcellular structure is used, through which room air is passed and plant pollen, dust particles, animal hair, and hair are deposited. Dirt settles on the tray, which must be cleaned regularly.

The water disinfection technology is organized using a silver rod. There is a capsule for aromatization and a room air ionization function. The built-in hygrometer independently stabilizes the set humidity in the room.

When the liquid level is low, the device automatically turns off. Easy to use - the plastic parts of the device can be cleaned in the dishwasher.

Characteristics

Area: 50 sq. m.
Night mode.
Cleaning indicator.
Water quantity indicator.
Container capacity: 7 l.
Noise value: less than 35dB.
Weight: 5.9 kg.
Water consumption: 300 ml/hour.
Power: 20 W.
Size: 36 x 36 x 36 cm.

pros

Humidification is combined with simultaneous air purification.
Antibacterial protection.
Reduced noise level.
No consumables required.
Large container volume.

Minuses

Large dimensions of the model.
High cost of the device.

Customer Reviews

The device operates quietly, even on daytime mode, in night mode the device’s operation is almost inaudible. The container capacity is enough for a day of use. The device refreshes the room well, is easy to operate, and is suitable for families with children or pets.

Easy to clean tray and discs, long service life. Clears the air of flying dust. Fingerprints remain on the glossy surface of the model.

Best humidifier with hygrometer

Boneco S450
Boneco S450– warm steam humidifier for home or office. There are various steam settings and a built-in hygrometer that monitors the humidity level in the room.

The device heats water up to 100 degrees, but the warm steam is safe to touch and does not cause scalding. The model comes with two demineralizing cartridges that reduce calcification in the vaporizer container, and a package with a special cleaning agent.

Humidity setting levels are adjustable from 30 to 70%. The automatic operating mode turns off the device at 50% room humidity, the economical mode turns off at 45%. Three steam output levels are allowed: high, medium, low, and a descaling mode for easy cleaning.

The device turns off automatically if the container runs out of liquid. The container is equipped with a handle for convenient use. Electronic control is easy to set up. The device can be used to aromatize a room and for inhalation at home.

Characteristics

Coverage area: up to 60 sq. m.
Noise value: less than 35dB.
LCD screen with automatic backlight.
Water consumption: 550 ml/hour.
Installation by timer.
Cleaning indicator.
Water quantity indicator.
Capacity: 7 l.
Weight: 4.5 kg.
Size: 33.4 x 24 x 35.5 cm.
Power: 160–480 W.

pros

Boiling water prevents the growth of bacteria in the appliance.
The steam released is safe and does not cause scalding.
Humidifies the air over a large area.
Does not form a white coating on surfaces.
Large container volume.
High performance.

Minuses

Noisy operation, may not be suitable for night time use.
High cost of the device.

Customer Reviews

The high-quality design of the device and a large water container are noted. The device increases the temperature in the room where it is installed. It has good performance, but is overpriced.

The tank is easy to refill and carry by the handle. The appliance requires weekly descaling. The disadvantages include strong noise in all modes and a short cord.

Best scented humidifier

Ballu UHB-400
Ballu UHB-400– humidifier with ultrasonic action and with a built-in container for aromatization. The sprayer can be rotated 360 degrees. There are two wood color options available. Switchable backlight allows you to use this model as a night light.

The kit includes a filter cartridge, thanks to which the container can be refilled with tap water to moisturize. Tabletop or floor installation of the device is allowed. Mechanical control is provided with the ability to adjust the evaporation rate. The device turns off automatically when the water tank is empty.

Characteristics

Area: 40 sq. m.
Container capacity: 2.8 l.
Weight: 1.15 kg.
Noise value: 35 dB.
Power: 28 W.
Water quantity indicator.
Size: 19.8 x 28.8 x 19.8 cm.
Water consumption: 300 ml/hour.

pros

Lightweight, small-sized model.
A budget option.
High performance.

Minuses

There is no built-in hygrometer and timer.
Small container for water.
It is inconvenient to pour water into the container.

Customer Reviews

The device has an interesting design and intuitive controls. The device works quietly and copes with its functions. When using the aromatization function, the aroma spreads throughout the entire room in a few minutes.

The installed filter does not allow the formation of white deposits, but the surface around the device becomes wet. There is an inconvenient location of the backlight switch on the bottom of the case.

The best humidifier with ionizer

Polaris PUH 4545 Wave
Polaris PUH 4545 Wave– an ultrasonic humidifier model equipped with a built-in ionizer that helps improve air quality. The timer for automatically turning on the device can be set from 1 to 9 hours. A remote control is provided with the model and the evaporation rate can be adjusted.

The auto shut-off function will turn off the device if there is no water in the tank. Three speeds of steam release in two different directions are allowed. Uses a ceramic filter for cleaning and a built-in hygrometer.

Characteristics

Area: 24 sq. m.
Noise value: 25 dB.
Water quantity indicator.
Container capacity: 4.5 l.
Size: 23 x 37.7 x 14 cm.
Power: 30 W.
Weight: 2 kg.
Water consumption: 350 ml/hour.

pros

The device can be controlled remotely using a remote control.
Optimal ratio of cost and quality.
High performance.

Minuses

Using tap water a white coating forms on surfaces.
There is no night mode for the device.

Customer Reviews

The device has simple controls and low noise levels. Ionization gives freshness to the air in the room. The nice design, compact size of the model and spacious tank are appreciated. The device creates a cloud of steam during operation, and the murmur of water can be heard in the silence.

There are complaints about measuring humidity with a built-in hygrometer. It is noted that when using bottled water, a white coating does not form.

The best natural evaporative humidifier

Electrolux EHAW-9010D/9015D MINI
Electrolux EHAW-9010D/9015D MINI– the model is produced in white and black housing with a built-in hygrostat and electronic control. Natural evaporation of liquid is used. The device does not require replaceable filters; the built-in mechanical and antibacterial filters simply need to be washed under water.

A backlight is used in the upper part of the body, thanks to which this device can be used as a night light. When operating in night mode, the screen backlight turns off. The buttons are locked to protect the device from children and pets.

The timer sets the operating time of the device from 1 to 8 hours. Equipped with an ionization function and fan speed control. The device is equipped with a carrying handle and turns off automatically when the water has completely evaporated.

Characteristics

Area: 19 sq. m.
Container capacity: 2.2 l.
Water consumption: 200 ml/hour.
LCD screen with backlight.
Noise value: 35 dB.
Size: 33 x 26.5 x 24 cm.
Weight: 3.5 kg.
Water quantity indicator.
Power: 15 W.

pros

Easy to maintain.
Roll-over resistant design.

Natural humidification prevents the possibility of excessive moisture in the room.

Minuses

Small container for water.
The device is suitable for small spaces.
Low power affects the effectiveness of the air purification function.

Customer Reviews

This is a compact model that is easy to clean. The device operates silently and has a solid, high-quality construction. There is no need to purchase additional consumables; the filter can be washed with running water.

The humidification function works well, but due to the low power of the device, the air purification function does not work well. The hygrometer shows three humidity levels - low, normal, high - instead of digital values. There are complaints about the accuracy of measuring humidity levels with the built-in hygrometer.

The best battery-powered humidifier

Ceramic humidifier "Relief"– is a set of containers that are hung from the heating radiator using special hooks. Water is poured into the container, which is heated by a hot radiator.

As a result, water from the tanks evaporates and humidifies the room. This design is suitable for use in the cold season. You can add essential oils to water for aromatherapy.

Characteristics

Container capacity: 1 l.
Size: 10 x 20 x 5 cm.
Weight: 0.41 kg.

pros

Does not consume electricity.
Compact and lightweight.
Safe to use.
Any quality of water can be used.
Budget device.

Minuses

The device is effective only in a small room.
You will not be able to use the device outside the heating season.
No air humidity control.

More and more users are complaining about the microclimate in their apartment. It is not always possible to increase the humidity level by opening windows, that is, natural ventilation of rooms. In addition, many modern heating devices (convectors, heat fans) greatly dry out the air, causing oxygen saturation to decrease. It is in such cases that they come to the rescue different kinds humidifiers.

Devices are usually divided into four groups. Home humidifiers are divided into cold humidification devices (using cold steam), hot humidification devices (respectively, hot steam), as well as devices using modern ultrasonic humidification. The last, fourth type (atomizer), which works on the principle of atomization, is found mainly in industry, and will be discussed last.

Let's look at all types of humidifiers in order.

Operating principle. The operation of such devices is based on cold evaporation of water(i.e. without thermal heating). Humidification itself occurs due to the fact that water molecules evaporate (the process of saturation with moisture occurs). The device has a special tank for water, from where it flows into the pan, and from there it is redirected to special evaporation devices (this can be a cartridge, filter, or disk).

The most affordable devices work with replaceable paper filters, which quickly fail. They have to be changed frequently. The water in such evaporators rises, gradually filling the expansion chamber with moisture, from which the moisture then enters the room. In more expensive models, instead of thin paper filters, special plastic disks are used, which accumulate moisture due to gradual rotation inside the device. Next, the cooler comes into operation, which, with the help of blowing evaporative elements, expels the humidified air into the room.

Along with humidification, the air in the rooms where such devices operate also cleared(due to the fact that the cooler moves air through filters on which dust and dirt settle). This function has been adopted by entire climate control systems – models of humidifiers, also called air “washers”.

An obvious advantage of traditional humidifiers is the automatic regulation of humidity levels.

The higher the humidity in the room, the lower the performance of the device, and there is no need to monitor this process (let alone regulate it). This circumstance allows you to save a lot of money, since these devices do not need a hygrostat.

. If we talk about the performance of the system, it will be equal to 3-9 liters per day. In this case, the electricity consumption will be only 15-60 W, depending on the power of the model.

Minuses. First of all, it is impossible to use tap water. These humidifiers work best with distilled water. If you use a regular one from the tap, the cartridge will quickly become clogged with deposits evaporated from the water (you will have to change consumables much more often). However, there are “softening” cartridges on sale; they can easily cope with hardness, although they are more expensive.

Steam humidifier

Design and principle of operation. In the polluted air of a large metropolis, for example Moscow, when in the summer the windows remain closed so as not to let smoke into the apartments, this device may be the optimal solution to the problem of insufficient humidity.

Such devices operate on the principle of an electric kettle, heating the system using a spiral or ceramic plate.

Working principle of hot evaporation humidifier

During the boiling process, the water begins to evaporate. When the liquid completely boils away, a special relay is activated and the device turns off. A feature of this type of device is a higher degree of safety requirements. For example, you can turn on the device only if it is assembled and the electrodes are hidden inside the housing to avoid accidental contact. Increased fire safety measures make steam humidifiers as reliable as regular electric kettles with automatic shut-off.

The steam oxygen humidifier is equipped with hygrostat(special sensor for measuring air humidity). This device turns off the device after the specified room humidity has been reached. If this sensor is faulty, the humidity level in the room may significantly exceed the comfort zone. Steam humidifiers are also equipped with inhalers. These are special attachments that allow you to use the device in clinics (or at home for therapeutic purposes).

Power and Performance: from 6 to 17 liters of liquid per day, depending on the cost of the model. The power of this type of device is higher than its predecessors, about 200-800W, but the power consumption is correspondingly higher.

Minuses: higher cost (compared to cold steam humidifiers) due to the complexity of the design (additional sensors, ceramic or metal heater). The advantage is faster humidification of the room due to increased power and intensity of work.

Ultrasonic freshener-humidifier

Operating principle. This type of humidifier is considered to be the most effective. In it, liquid from the reservoir flows onto a special plate, which vibrates in the ultrasonic range. With the help of vibration, water breaks up into tiny drops, water dust, which is light in weight and easily rises into the air with the help of a cooler located inside the case.

Humidifiers with an air freshener function may create fog in the room.

At first glance, it may seem that the steam that escapes from the neck of the device is hot, although in reality it is not. It is cold, wet, and poses no harm to the owner.

The advantage of this type of humidifier is high humidity accuracy indoors, which is difficult to achieve with traditional models. In addition, the temperature of the steam that comes out of the device is approximately 40 degrees, and this value is the most acceptable. Among the advantages, low noise during operation can be noted.

Some models of air fresheners/humidifiers include not only a hygrostat, but also control Panel(in some cases it may be sensory). There are devices with a remote control, however, all these innovations have a negative impact on the cost of the device itself.

Today there are also decorative models. The design of such devices allows them to be given various shapes (for example, an apple-shaped humidifier). It should be noted that a decorative air humidifier is most often ultrasonic, but there are also traditional devices.

This type of device should only be filled with distilled water. The volume of liquid used is 6-13 liters per day with a fairly low power consumption of electricity (only 30-60 W).

Atomizer (spray type device)

An adiabatic humidifier, or atomizer, is found only in industry. The principle of distributing moisture under pressure through special nozzles allows you to treat fairly large rooms, so there is no need to use it at home. A drop of water dust released into the air from the neck of the atomizer has a volume of only 3-9 microns. It is completely converted into steam, being at a distance of 20-50 cm from the nozzle operating under pressure (right next to its nozzle).

The power of the atomizer exceeds all of the analogues listed above combined, and ranges from 50 to 250 liters per hour. This allows you to saturate an entire workshop or warehouse with moisture if storage requires special conditions.

The dimensions of the adiabatic oxygen humidifier are small; it can be mounted on a wall. The main, and perhaps the only, disadvantage is his price, it is measured in thousands of dollars (depending on additional option packages that manufacturers can equip their models with).

Among the advantages of this type of humidifiers, we can note the possibility of operating all year round(both in hot and cold weather) and relatively low energy consumption. Adiabatic devices have a wide range of configuration options; many options can be installed during the assembly process at the user’s request, whereas this is not possible in traditional and ultrasonic devices.

Conclusion

So, we found out what types of air humidifiers there are and how they work. As you can see, the choice (both in price and operating principle) is quite wide. The range of prices and capabilities opens up a lot of scope for analysis before purchasing. We hope that our article helped to understand the existing diversity.