Why do girls get hard nipples? Nipples are sensitive - what does this mean? Video: what healthy nipples should look like

The most sensitive part of a woman's body is the mammary glands. There is often a feeling of discomfort in this area. It’s worth talking in more detail about why nipples get hard.

Obvious reasons

Specialists in the field of gynecology identify several reasons why women's nipples become hard:

1. Due to prolonged stress. As you know, a huge number of nerve endings are concentrated in the chest. If a young mother is nervous for a long time, then her milk disappears. Other women's nipples begin to harden.
2. Changes in hormonal levels.
3. Viral disease. In many females, when body temperature rises, the mammary glands may change.
4. Strong excitement.
5. Nipples can shrink and harden from any tactile touch.

Gynecologists claim that the most common cause of this symptom is early stage pregnancy.

Breast response to stimulation

As mentioned earlier, there are several reasons why female nipples become hard. It is worth taking a closer look at each of them.

Every body reacts differently to sexual intercourse. The mammary glands can change in some due to strong, in others due to mild excitement. And for some representatives of the fair sex they remain in the same state.

Why do nipples get hard when aroused? This is due to the intense production of endorphins - joy hormones. If a man sees that his partner’s areolas have shrunk, that the skin has acquired a rough outline, then he can be sure that he is doing everything right.

Emotional factor or illness

A less common reason why nipples become hard is stress. This change occurs in approximately three percent of women. The human body can be sensitive to worries and experiences. This leads to hormonal imbalance, and subsequently to changes in the menstrual cycle and changes appearance nipples

Any disease is also a great stress for the body. Many young mothers have weakened immune systems during lactation. As the body temperature rises, some of them experience stagnation of milk and begin to harden, swell and turn red.

First sign of pregnancy

It is inherent in nature that a woman’s body is designed to create new life. As soon as the egg is fertilized, he begins to prepare for bearing the fetus. Many symptoms can notify the expectant mother of her interesting situation faster than experienced specialists or modern diagnostic equipment can do.

An obvious symptom is a change in the appearance of the nipples. They become darker, harden and swell. Often there is a feeling of discomfort and mild pain in this area. A woman may feel that her bust has even become one size larger.

What is this connected with? The body naturally prepares for postpartum lactation. Accordingly, an expansion of the mammary duct is formed. In 70 percent of women this occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy, in 25 percent in the second and third, the remaining 5 percent do not feel any changes during pregnancy.

Effect on tactile contact or individual characteristic

Many women are interested in why their nipples get hard even from a light touch. The skin in this area becomes wrinkled and rough. This protective reaction is an individual feature of the body. Some ladies experience a similar symptom:

• Due to temperature fluctuations. For example, if a woman after hot bath dive into an ice hole; will go out of the house into the cold street in light clothing. Any sudden change temperature regime leads to similar changes.
• Because of physical activity. About 2 percent of women experience muscle spasms during exercise. The condition of the halos will recover on its own, 10-15 minutes after a grueling workout.
• In almost 70 percent of women, nipples become hard and sore due to changes in hormonal levels in the body. This often occurs before menstruation or ovulation.

There is also a less common feature of the body when the breasts always have a compacted structure with hard nipples. Women live with this throughout their lives, and it does not bother them at all.

Incorrect choice

Why do nipples often get hard and hurt? Surprisingly, this symptom can also be associated with allergies. For example, if a female representative wears clothes made of poor quality material. Some ladies like to wear a bra one or two sizes smaller than the original one to make their dignity even more expressive. Because of this, a similar illness may also appear.

There's no reason to worry

As it has already turned out, there are a number of reasons why women’s nipples become hard. This phenomenon is absolutely normal if:

• The pain is moderate. Has the same character throughout the day. Doesn't get worse over time.
• There are no additional symptoms.
• The pain is present for no more than three days.
• No swelling.
• No redness.

The absolute norm is such a symptom during pregnancy, ovulation, lactation and before menstrual cycle. In all of the above cases, specialist help is not required. Mild discomfort can be relieved by massaging the area with smooth movements and taking a warm shower.

Need specialist help

Sometimes hard nipples can be the primary symptom of a serious illness. You should seek the help of a specialist if the following symptoms appear:

1. If the discomfort constantly gets worse. Subsequently, it is expressed by acute, barely bearable pain.
2. When additional characteristic signs appear: fever, redness, erosion, swelling.
3. With simultaneous pain in other areas of the body.
4. If there is any discharge from the nipples. The exception is lactation or pregnancy.
5. When a lump is detected in the chest area.

You should be wary if the above symptoms appear simultaneously with hardening of your nipples. They can become a harbinger of a serious illness, ranging from mastitis to cancer. You need to do the following:

• Come for a consultation with a therapist, mammologist or gynecologist.
• Pass a number of standard tests: urine, feces, clinical blood test.
• Do ultrasonography(ultrasound).
• Get a mammogram.
• If necessary, an additional biopsy is prescribed to detect cancer cells.

A number of studies will eliminate the risk of developing a serious disease in the early stages.

What about men?

The question of why nipples get hard worries women more. This does not mean that men do not encounter similar phenomena. They may experience a similar symptom in the following cases:

• With strong excitement.
• While intoxicated.
• This often occurs in adolescents during puberty.

This symptom, just like in women, can be a harbinger of a serious illness.

Conclusion

There are a huge number of both harmless and serious reasons why nipples become hard. Listen to your body. Assess the nature of the pain. Analyze your condition for additional symptoms. All this will allow you to determine whether such a symptom is normal or whether it’s time to contact a specialist.

Flat or inverted nipples (which seem to be hidden in the chest) occur in both men and women. This problem has many potential causes: some people have it since birth, while others develop it due to certain medical conditions. If you haven't had flat nipples since childhood or adolescence, and you notice any signs of this problem, then you should contact a specialist. If you are over 50 years of age and notice changes in the shape of your nipples, you should immediately contact your doctor and be tested for breast cancer. In general, inverted nipples can cause both inconvenience for aesthetic reasons and, in more complex cases, present difficulties during breastfeeding. Fortunately, there are ways to solve this problem, ranging from manual stimulation to plastic surgery.

Steps

Making an action plan

Determine the degree of nipple inversion. Take off yours outerwear and stand near the mirror. Holding your breast at the edge of the areola (the dark area surrounding the nipple) with your thumb and forefinger, squeeze about an inch behind the nipple. Act carefully but confidently. Depending on the reaction of the nipple, three degrees of inversion can be distinguished.

Find out the cause. If you have had nipples like this since childhood or adolescence, then they are unlikely to be a symptom of any disease. The opposite is also true - if the changes have occurred recently, and especially if you are over 50, then illness or infection may be to blame. Cancer and other serious pathologies (infections and inflammatory processes) can cause the development of nipple inversion.

Decide on a treatment method. Treatment depends on the cause and severity of inverted nipples and whether you plan to breastfeed. If you have symptoms of breast cancer, infection, or blocked milk ducts, contact your doctor immediately.

• If you have grade 1 nipple inversion, then most likely manual methods can ease fibrosis and allow nipples to protrude normally.
• If you have grade 2 or 3 nipple inversion, it is best to consult a doctor so that he can create an individual treatment plan for you. In some cases, non-invasive methods can be very effective, in other cases the best solution there will be surgery.
• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor or lactation consultant.

1. Roll your nipple between your thumb and index finger several times a day. Gently pull on the nipple and roll it between your fingers, causing it to stay out longer. Then wet the towel cold water and wipe your nipples with it so that they remain protruding.

Use of special means

Buy breast cups. They are sold in maternity stores and online. Breast cups are soft, slightly convex discs with a small hole in the center that pushes the nipple forward.

Use a breast pump. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, use this nipple traction device.

Use an inverted syringe. Draw out the nipple using a clean syringe with a capacity of about 10 ml (the size of the syringe may vary depending on the size of the nipple).

• Using clean, sharp scissors, cut off the tip of the syringe where the “0 ml” mark is (on the side opposite the plunger).
• Remove the plunger and reinsert it on the side where you just cut. Push the plunger down until it goes all the way.
• Place the uncut end over the nipple and pull the plunger out until the nipple protrudes.
• If you feel discomfort, do not pull the plunger any further.
• Before removing the syringe, apply slight pressure to the plunger to release the pressure.
• After completing the procedure, rinse all parts of the syringe in hot water with soap.
• You can also purchase a special medical device called Evert-It. It is a similar slightly modified syringe and works on the same principle.

1. Use Niplette corrector. The Niplette corrector is a device that lengthens the milk ducts, stretching the nipple for a long time. This is a small transparent nipple cap that is worn under clothing.

2. Use Supple Cups concealer. Supple Cups, sold online, will help people suffering from nipple inversion by “pulling” them into a special cup. According to the results of clinical studies, complete disappearance of the problem was achieved in just a few weeks.

   • Place the Supple Cup on the nipple, then gently squeeze the bottom of the cap, pressing it gently against the nipple. This will create a vacuum, which will pull out the nipple.
   • It will be better if you use a small amount of nipple cream or oil. Apply cream or oil to the nipple and the inside of the Supple Cup. If that doesn't work, you may need to try a different size cap.
   • On the first day, you should wear the Supple Cups for 15 minutes. If this does not cause you pain or discomfort, then you can increase the time you wear the corrector, reaching 4 hours per day by the end of the first week.
   • Someone can wear this corrector under their bra without experiencing discomfort or creasing the caps. However, you can use Breast Shells together with Supple Cups to avoid the cap being crushed by a tight bra, too much pressure, or the cap being pulled away from the nipple.

Women's breasts are the object of increased attention of all men without exception and a source of pride for women themselves. However, few people know five surprising facts that will help you take a fresh look at women's nipples. We know little about this seductive part of the breast.

Basically, this is their sensitivity to foreplay, as well as its direct purpose - feeding newborn children. The information will be useful and interesting for both women and men.

We will truly surprise you with the facts we offer and even help you accept some of the features of this part of the body!

Color and size of female nipples: what are the norms

Nipples may be different shapes, size and color. They are small and large, soft pink or dark in color, almost invisible. Often women with completely white skin have bright nipples, the color of which approaches dark brown. And that's normal and they aren't a sign of some illness.

It is worth knowing that the skin of the areola has red and brown pigments. The predominance of one of them determines the color of the skin in this area. By the way, during pregnancy the areola tends to darken - and this is also a normal phenomenon.

Women's nipples can have different shapes and colors. Shades from light pink to dark brown are normal.

How does piercing and tattooing of female nipples affect sensitivity?

Female nipples and piercings are a rather debated topic. And opinions in this case are radically divided: half of women and men say “yes” to such breast decoration, and the other half say a categorical “no”. And the last opinion is based on the fact that after a puncture the sensitivity of the nipples supposedly decreases. Yes, and there is a risk of infection.

Let’s say right away that piercing does not reduce the sensitivity of the nipples. Often it’s the other way around: it only gets stronger. As for infections, it all depends on whether the technician maintains hygiene in the workplace.

An interesting procedure is nipple tattooing - it helps to correct the shape and also make the color contrast with the skin tone.

Female nipples and piercings are completely compatible concepts. It is only important to choose a qualified craftsman who will maintain 100% hygiene of the workplace and tools. Sensitivity from such manipulation will definitely not decrease!

Hair on female nipples - when it's normal, when it's not

Yes, the area around the areola has hair - it is most often light, small and almost invisible. This is quite normal, and not at all a reason to be ashamed.

You should be wary only if there is a lot of such hair on the nipples, they grow hard and noticeable. This means that the body may have problems at the hormonal level - the predominance of androgens. Contact an endocrinologist who will prescribe all the necessary examinations.

If you strive for the ideal and do not want to see hair on your chest, then there are several solutions to this cosmetic problem:

Careful cutting with nail scissors;
. laser hair removal in a cosmetic clinic.

You cannot pluck hairs with tweezers - they can grow darker and thicker, and grow under the skin.

A little hair on and around the nipples is normal. If they are noticeable only to you upon closer inspection, then you don’t need to do anything about them. However, if they darken or their number increases, consult a doctor, this may be a problem with hormones.

Women have more than two nipples - sometimes it happens

Sometimes people are born with several nipples on their body. This is a kind of “reverse evolution” - an echo of the times when our monkey ancestors had several nipples for feeding their young. In medicine, this phenomenon is called “additional nipples.” And they are located on the body by themselves - breast they will not develop. For some people, they look like moles - nothing more.

It is worth noting that such famous people like Lily Allen, Tilda Swinton and Carrie Underwood were born with three nipples. Of these three, only Carrie Underwood had an extra nipple removed. The rest live quite calmly with this “defect”, considering it an integral part of their own individuality.

The third nipple on the body is one of the normal options. Therefore, there is no need to remove it or fear that a third breast will grow out of it. But if you have complexes about this, contact a qualified surgeon.

Inverted female nipples - norm and pathology

Some women's nipples have an inverted shape - that is, they seem to point inward to the breast. And this is also normal. There is no need to fear that this is a sign of illness and run to the doctor. Although it’s worth turning to it, because the only real drawback of this form is possible problems with feeding the baby .

Otherwise, inverted nipples do not pose any danger. The exception is if they previously had a “normal” shape, and then suddenly changed it. In this case, be sure to consult a female doctor - this is a dangerous factor and may indicate oncology.

Inverted female nipples are one of the normal variants. The only problem with them is that they can interfere with the baby's feeding. Therefore, when planning a pregnancy, it is better to consult a doctor for additional examination.

Female nipples can be of different shapes and colors, small hairs grow on them, and there may also be not two, but three. All this makes each representative of the fair sex unique and inimitable. You should not think that there is some ideal shape or color, breast size and nipples themselves.

Nature intended diversity, so you shouldn’t be ashamed of your breasts just because they don’t look like the ones that a popular film actress or singer proudly “wears.”

Moreover, even famous people are not perfect - remember, for example, Lily Allen, who has three instead of two nipples. And she considers the “extra” nipple to be her highlight and is not going to remove it! Your breasts are definitely a reason to love yourself as you are.

You may be interested in: How to work with the shortcomings of your appearance.

From the moment the egg is fertilized and implanted in the uterine cavity, hormonal changes begin in the woman’s body, which will contribute to the preservation of pregnancy and its successful development. Previously released hormones change their concentration (progesterone and estrogen are produced more actively), which is expressed in different manifestations. The breasts are one of the first to react to hormonal changes. Very often, it is the nipples that prompt a woman to think about the possibility of conception.

The breast begins to react to pregnancy from 10-14 days after conception, that is, virtually immediately after implantation of the egg. Moreover, both the breasts in general and the nipples in particular change. And this process lasts throughout the entire period of bearing the baby.

How nipples change during pregnancy:

- increased sensitivity of nipples during pregnancy

One of the most important is increasing the sensitivity of the nipples. This feeling begins to simply irritate the woman: any touch to the nipple causes not only discomfort, but also infuriates her. Meanwhile, many women’s nipples become hypersensitive before each period, so often at this stage they still have no idea about anything, regarding this symptom as a manifestation of premenstrual syndrome.

But when you are already aware that you are pregnant, and your nipples hurt when pressed or touched, then it is better to immediately change your bra to the simplest and most comfortable one. The cup should be perfectly flat and smooth - without seams or decorative elements that irritate the nipples. Some doctors recommend placing pieces of coarse fabric in the cups, which will prepare the breasts for future feeding, and at the same time reduce their sensitivity and soreness.

Air baths will also have a beneficial effect on the chest and reduce soreness. Yes, and my husband will be pleased, to say the least. By the way, it’s not for nothing that nipples become hypersensitive: this is how they protect the breasts from now unnecessary stimulation, which can lead to the release of the hormone oxytocin, which causes uterine contractions.

- swelling of the nipples during pregnancy

Throughout pregnancy, the breasts noticeably increase in size and become 2-3 times heavier. Naturally, the nipples swell along with it. All this happens due to the activity of hormones. The nipple enlarges, becomes more elongated and prominent. Many women are upset by such changes, but men really like it.

- darkening of nipples during pregnancy

That's when you can really suspect that you are pregnant, this is when pigmentation begins to intensify. The first signs of pregnancy include darkening of the nipples and areolas. This does not happen to all women, but often the nipples become noticeably darker and even change color completely.

By the way, similar changes may affect. But nipples are, of course, easier to notice.

- Montgomery tubercles during pregnancy

Often, from the first weeks of pregnancy, a woman notices the appearance of small pimples around her nipples. These are the Montgomery tubercles, which are more correctly called glands. They are present in the areolas of every woman’s nipples, but become especially noticeable during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.

The number of Montgomery glands can be very different - from a few pieces to multiple points around the nipple. But most often during pregnancy there are about 12 of them on each nipple. It is believed that the more tubercles, the more milk a woman will have.

Montgomery's tubercles are vestigial glands. It is not at all necessary that they manifest themselves during pregnancy, although it happens that they appear from the first days. In most cases, these glands hide after breastfeeding stops, although they often remain on the nipples. Don't worry about this - there's nothing wrong with it.

- secretion of colostrum during pregnancy

Already from the second trimester, a pregnant woman may notice the release of colostrum from the nipples (clear, whitish or yellowish liquid), although most often this occurs closer to childbirth, in the third trimester. Hormones are again to blame for this, as they prepare the breasts for early feeding.

If you notice droplets on your nipples, then under no circumstances squeeze it out of your breast. Just pat dry carefully and be sure to maintain good hygiene - shower twice a day. If the need arises, you can use chest pads. By the way, it is very useful to lubricate the nipples with a drop of colostrum - this prevents them from drying out and prevents the formation of cracks during feeding.

Nipple stimulation during pregnancy

And the last thing that cannot be ignored is nipple stimulation during pregnancy. Be extremely careful with this. Men really like the rounded shapes of their pregnant beloved wives. It’s simply a sin to leave such breasts unattended, but this may turn out to be unsafe. Stimulation of the nipples during pregnancy tones the uterus, which can provoke the threat of miscarriage or. At or on later something so natural can even be useful. But while the time for childbirth has not yet come, it is better not to take risks and not touch the nipples again.

It should be said that the described changes in the breasts and nipples will not necessarily manifest themselves. In some women, the breasts do not change at all until the birth itself, and only during the arrival of milk they begin to swell and harden. Do not worry if breast changes did not affect you during pregnancy - this is also normal. Each woman is individual, and her pregnancy proceeds differently from another.

Especially for- Elena Kichak

Women try to take care of their appearance, they care about the condition of their skin and figure, and pay a lot of attention to their breasts. Some people discover that their nipples are quite large and try to find a way to correct the situation and give their breasts the appearance that they believe will meet some standard of beauty. But it’s worth figuring out why the girl big nipples, is this an anomaly, and is it worth fighting against such a physiological feature?

First, it is worth understanding what the main purpose of the breast is to produce milk, which is necessary during the period of breastfeeding. Also, this part of the body is directly related to sexuality.

The chest externally looks like elevations, which are located at the level of the 3-6 pairs of ribs. The internal structure is a disc-shaped body surrounded by fatty layers. In the center of the mammary glands is the nipple surrounded by the areola. Their color usually ranges from pink to brown. There are many small wrinkles on the surface, and the exits of the milk ducts are located at the top. In some cases it is big sizes Areolas become the reason that a woman is dissatisfied with her nipples and, as a result, with her breasts.

Why do women have big nipples?

First of all, their size depends on genetics. Typically, in women, the diameter of the areola is approximately 3 to 5 cm. For some, the relevant question is why one nipple is larger than the other. This is usually associated with physiological asymmetry; the mammary glands can also have shapes. This is most often not a deviation.

In many cases, the question of why the nipples became larger is asked by women after childbirth and breastfeeding. Even during pregnancy, the breasts change noticeably, which entails a change in its shape and size. This is facilitated by hormonal background, predisposition. Breast enlargement during pregnancy and lactation leads to tissue stretching. This also explains why a breastfeeding woman has large nipple areolas.

Girls are also worried about how to correct this situation. Breastfeeding women need to wait until breastfeeding is completed. The breasts will change shape, size and nipples will also decrease. Sometimes they become the same as before pregnancy, but in other cases you cannot count on such a result. It depends on the individual characteristics and breast care during pregnancy and feeding.